Metadata for smart multimedia learning objects. - Abdulmotaleb El-Saddik; Amir Ghavam; Stephan Fischer 001; Ralf Steinmetz (ACSE, 2000)

Metadata Standards for Web-Based Resources. - Achim Steinacker; Amir Ghavam; Ralf Steinmetz (IEEE Multim., 2001)

Integrating Service Discovery Protocols with Presence-Based Communications for Ad Hoc Collaborative Scenarios. - Ramiro Liscano; Amir Ghavam; Michel Barbeau (CNSR, 2004)