A Word Reordering Model for Improved Machine Translation. - Karthik Visweswariah; Rajakrishnan Rajkumar; Ankur Gandhe; Ananthakrishnan Ramanathan; Jirí Navrátil 001 (EMNLP, 2011)

Handling verb phrase morphology in highly inflected Indian languages for Machine Translation. - Ankur Gandhe; Rashmi Gangadharaiah; Karthik Visweswariah; Ananthakrishnan Ramanathan (IJCNLP, 2011)

Clause-Based Reordering Constraints to Improve Statistical Machine Translation. - Ananthakrishnan Ramanathan; Pushpak Bhattacharyya; Karthik Visweswariah; Kushal Ladha; Ankur Gandhe (IJCNLP, 2011)

Domain adaptive answer extraction for discussion boards. - Ankur Gandhe; Dinesh Raghu; Rose Catherine (WWW (Companion Volume), 2012)

Using web text to improve keyword spotting in speech. - Ankur Gandhe; Long Qin; Florian Metze; Alexander I. Rudnicky; Ian R. Lane; Matthias Eck 001 (ASRU, 2013)

Hypothesis Refinement Using Agreement Constraints in Machine Translation. - Ankur Gandhe; Rashmi Gangadharaiah (IJCNLP, 2013)

Optimization of Neural Network Language Models for keyword search. - Ankur Gandhe; Florian Metze; Alex Waibel; Ian R. Lane (ICASSP, 2014)

Neural network language models for low resource languages. - Ankur Gandhe; Florian Metze; Ian R. Lane (INTERSPEECH, 2014)

Semi-supervised training in low-resource ASR and KWS. - Florian Metze; Ankur Gandhe; Yajie Miao; Zaid Sheikh; Yun Wang 005; Di Xu; Hao Zhang 025; Jungsuk Kim; Ian R. Lane; Wonkyum Lee; Sebastian Stüker; Markus Müller 001 (ICASSP, 2015)

LatticeRnn: Recurrent Neural Networks Over Lattices. - Faisal Ladhak; Ankur Gandhe; Markus Dreyer; Lambert Mathias; Ariya Rastrow; Björn Hoffmeister (INTERSPEECH, 2016)

Contextual Language Model Adaptation for Conversational Agents. - Anirudh Raju; Behnam Hedayatnia; Linda Liu; Ankur Gandhe; Chandra Khatri; Angeliki Metallinou; Anu Venkatesh; Ariya Rastrow (INTERSPEECH, 2018)

Scalable Language Model Adaptation for Spoken Dialogue Systems. - Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Björn Hoffmeister (SLT, 2018)

Neural Text Normalization with Subword Units. - Courtney Mansfield; Ming Sun 007; Yuzong Liu; Ankur Gandhe; Björn Hoffmeister (NAACL-HLT (2), 2019)

Audio-Attention Discriminative Language Model for ASR Rescoring. - Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow (ICASSP, 2020)

Improving accuracy of rare words for RNN-Transducer through unigram shallow fusion. - Vijay Ravi; Yile Gu; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Linda Liu; Denis Filimonov; Scott Novotney; Ivan Bulyko (CoRR, 2020)

Attention-based Contextual Language Model Adaptation for Speech Recognition. - Richard Diehl Martinez; Scott Novotney; Ivan Bulyko; Ariya Rastrow; Andreas Stolcke; Ankur Gandhe (ACL/IJCNLP (Findings), 2021)

Multi-Task Language Modeling for Improving Speech Recognition of Rare Words. - Chao-Han Huck Yang; Linda Liu; Ankur Gandhe; Yile Gu; Anirudh Raju; Denis Filimonov; Ivan Bulyko (ASRU, 2021)

Personalization Strategies for End-to-End Speech Recognition Systems. - Aditya Gourav; Linda Liu; Ankur Gandhe; Yile Gu; Guitang Lan; Xiangyang Huang; Shashank Kalmane; Gautam Tiwari; Denis Filimonov; Ariya Rastrow; Andreas Stolcke; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2021)

Domain-Aware Neural Language Models for Speech Recognition. - Linda Liu; Yile Gu; Aditya Gourav; Ankur Gandhe; Shashank Kalmane; Denis Filimonov; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2021)

Efficient domain adaptation of language models in ASR systems using Prompt-tuning. - Saket Dingliwal; Ashish Shenoy; Sravan Bodapati; Ankur Gandhe; Ravi Teja Gadde; Katrin Kirchhoff (CoRR, 2021)

A Likelihood Ratio Based Domain Adaptation Method for E2E Models. - Chhavi Choudhury; Ankur Gandhe; Xiaohan Ding; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2022)

Lattention: Lattice-Attention in ASR Rescoring. - Prabhat Pandey; Sergio Duarte Torres; Ali Orkan Bayer; Ankur Gandhe; Volker Leutnant (ICASSP, 2022)

RescoreBERT: Discriminative Speech Recognition Rescoring With Bert. - Liyan Xu; Yile Gu; Jari Kolehmainen; Haidar Khan; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Andreas Stolcke; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2022)

Usted: Improving ASR with a Unified Speech and Text Encoder-Decoder. - Bolaji Yusuf; Ankur Gandhe; Alex Sokolov (ICASSP, 2022)

Domain Prompts: Towards memory and compute efficient domain adaptation of ASR systems. - Saket Dingliwal; Ashish Shenoy; Sravan Bodapati; Ankur Gandhe; Ravi Teja Gadde; Katrin Kirchhoff (INTERSPEECH, 2022)

RefTextLAS: Reference Text Biased Listen, Attend, and Spell Model For Accurate Reading Evaluation. - Phani Sankar Nidadavolu; Na Xu; Nick Jutila; Ravi Teja Gadde; Aswarth Abhilash Dara; Joseph Savold; Sapan Patel; Aaron Hoff; Veerdhawal Pande; Kevin Crews; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; et al. (INTERSPEECH, 2022)

Learning to rank with BERT-based confidence models in ASR rescoring. - Ting-Wei Wu; I-Fan Chen; Ankur Gandhe (INTERSPEECH, 2022)

Discriminative Speech Recognition Rescoring With Pre-Trained Language Models. - Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Jari Kolehmainen; Yile Gu; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (ASRU, 2023)

Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Model Rescoring for Parameter-Efficient Speech Recognition. - Yu Yu; Chao-Han Huck Yang; Jari Kolehmainen; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Yile Gu; Sungho Ryu; Roger Ren; Qi Luo; Aditya Gourav; I-Fan Chen; Yi-Chieh Liu; Tuan Dinh; et al. (ASRU, 2023)

Robust Acoustic And Semantic Contextual Biasing In Neural Transducers For Speech Recognition. - Xuandi Fu; Kanthashree Mysore Sathyendra; Ankur Gandhe; Jing Liu; Grant P. Strimel; Ross McGowan; Athanasios Mouchtaris (ICASSP, 2023)

Procter: Pronunciation-Aware Contextual Adapter For Personalized Speech Recognition In Neural Transducers. - Rahul Pandey; Roger Ren; Qi Luo; Jing Liu; Ariya Rastrow; Ankur Gandhe; Denis Filimonov; Grant P. Strimel; Andreas Stolcke; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2023)

On-the-Fly Text Retrieval for end-to-end ASR Adaptation. - Bolaji Yusuf; Aditya Gourav; Ankur Gandhe; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2023)

Streaming Speech-to-Confusion Network Speech Recognition. - Denis Filimonov; Prabhat Pandey; Ariya Rastrow; Ankur Gandhe; Andreas Stolcke (INTERSPEECH, 2023)

Scaling Laws for Discriminative Speech Recognition Rescoring Models. - Yile Gu; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Jari Kolehmainen; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (INTERSPEECH, 2023)

Personalization for BERT-based Discriminative Speech Recognition Rescoring. - Jari Kolehmainen; Yile Gu; Aditya Gourav; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (INTERSPEECH, 2023)

Distillation Strategies for Discriminative Speech Recognition Rescoring. - Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Jari Kolehmainen; Yile Gu; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (INTERSPEECH, 2023)

Multi-Modal Retrieval For Large Language Model Based Speech Recognition. - Aditya Gourav; Jari Kolehmainen; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Yile Gu; Grant P. Strimel; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (ACL (Findings), 2024)

Towards ASR Robust Spoken Language Understanding Through in-Context Learning with Word Confusion Networks. - Kevin Everson; Yile Gu; Chao-Han Huck Yang; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Guan-Ting Lin; Jari Kolehmainen; Ivan Bulyko; Ankur Gandhe; Shalini Ghosh; Wael Hamza; Hung-Yi Lee; Ariya Rastrow; et al. (ICASSP, 2024)

Paralinguistics-Enhanced Large Language Modeling of Spoken Dialogue. - Guan-Ting Lin; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Ankur Gandhe; Chao-Han Huck Yang; Yile Gu; Shalini Ghosh; Andreas Stolcke; Hung-Yi Lee; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2024)

Investigating Training Strategies and Model Robustness of Low-Rank Adaptation for Language Modeling in Speech Recognition. - Yu Yu; Chao-Han Huck Yang; Tuan Dinh; Sungho Ryu; Jari Kolehmainen; Roger Ren; Denis Filimonov; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Jia Xu; Ivan Bulyko; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

Align-SLM: Textless Spoken Language Models with Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback. - Guan-Ting Lin; Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Aditya Gourav; Yile Gu; Ankur Gandhe; Hung-yi Lee; Ivan Bulyko (ACL (1), 2025)

Speech Recognition Rescoring with Large Speech-Text Foundation Models. - Prashanth Gurunath Shivakumar; Jari Kolehmainen; Aditya Gourav; Yi Gu; Ankur Gandhe; Ariya Rastrow; Ivan Bulyko (ICASSP, 2025)