Frequency domain identification with fixed zeros: first generation seismic-AMD benchmark. - Gang Jin; Michael K. Sain; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (ACC, 2000)

First generation seismic-AMD benchmark: robust structural protection by the cost cumulant control paradigm. - Khanh D. Pham; Michael K. Sain; Stanley R. Liberty; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (ACC, 2000)

Experimental verification of semiactive damping of stay cables. - Richard E. Christenson; B. F. Spencer Jr.; Erik A. Johnson (ACC, 2001)

Modeling MR-dampers: a nonlinear blackbox approach. - Gang Jin; Michael K. Sain; Khanh D. Pham; Billie F. Spencer Jr.; Juan C. Ramallo (ACC, 2001)

Modeling MR-dampers: the ridgenet estimation approach. - Gang Jin; Michael K. Sain; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (ACC, 2002)

CSCW and cyberinfrastructure: opportunities and challenges. - Guy T. Almes; Jonathon N. Cummings; Jeremy P. Birnholtz; Ian T. Foster; Tony Hey; Bill Spencer (CSCW, 2004)

Distributed Hybrid Earthquake Engineering Experiments: Experiences with a Ground-Shaking Grid Application. - Laura Pearlman; Carl Kesselman; Sridhar Gullapalli; B. F. Spencer Jr.; Joe Futrelle; Kathleen Ricker; Ian T. Foster; Paul Hubbard; Charles R. Severance (HPDC, 2004)

Java-powered virtual laboratories for earthquake engineering education. - Y. Gao; G. Yang; B. F. Spencer Jr.; G. C. Lee (Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 2005)

Nonlinear blackbox modeling of MR-dampers for civil structural control. - Gang Jin; Michael K. Sain; Billie F. Spencer (IEEE Trans. Control. Syst. Technol., 2005)

Frequency domain system identification for controlled civil engineering structures. - Gang Jin; Michael K. Sain; Billie F. Spencer (IEEE Trans. Control. Syst. Technol., 2005)

MAEviz: Bridging the Time-from-Discovery Gap between Seismic Research and Decision Making. - Shawn D. Hampton; Jong Sung Lee; Nathan L. Tolbert; Terrence M. McLaren; Christopher M. Navarro; James D. Myers; B. F. Spencer Jr.; Amr S. Elnashai (eScience, 2008)

MAEviz: Exploring Earthquake Risk Reduction Strategies. - Christopher M. Navarro; Shawn D. Hampton; Jong Sung Lee; Nathan L. Tolbert; Terrence M. McLaren; James D. Myers; B. F. Spencer Jr.; Amr S. Elnashai (eScience, 2008)

Real-time hybrid testing of a semi-actively controlled structure with an MR damper. - Juan E. Carrion; Billie F. Spencer; Brian M. Phillips (ACC, 2009)

A mixed H2/H∞-based semiactive control for vibration mitigation in flexible structures. - Mauricio Zapateiro; Hamid Reza Karimi; Ningsu Luo; Brian M. Phillips; Billie F. Spencer (CDC, 2009)

Virtual laboratory for experimental structural dynamics. - Sung-Han Sim; B. F. Spencer Jr.; G. C. Lee (Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 2009)

The time-keeping anomaly of energy-saving sensors: Manifestation, solution, and a structural monitoring case study. - Paria Moinzadeh; Kirill Mechitov; Reza Shiftehfar; Tarek F. Abdelzaher; Gul Agha; Billie F. Spencer (SECON, 2012)

Realistic case studies of wireless structural control. - Bo Li 020; Zhuoxiong Sun; Kirill Mechitov; Gregory Hackmann; Chenyang Lu 001; Shirley Dyke; Gul Agha; Billie F. Spencer (ICCPS, 2013)

Development of a Wireless Displacement Measurement System Using Acceleration Responses. - Jong-Woong Park; Sung-Han Sim; Hyung-Jo Jung; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2013)

Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process Synthetic Evaluation Models for the Health Monitoring of Shield Tunnels. - Wei Zhang; Ke Sun; Changzheng Lei; Yuncong Zhang; Huixin Li; B. F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2014)

A Test Method for Damage Diagnosis of Suspension Bridge Suspender Cables. - Yonghui An; B. F. Spencer Jr.; Jinping Ou (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2015)

Sensor Attitude Correction of Wireless Sensor Network for Acceleration-Based Monitoring of Civil Structures. - Soojin Cho; B. F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2015)

Adaptive position tracking control of electro-hydraulic six-degree-of-freedom driving simulator subject to perturbation. - Qiang Zhao; Na Wang; Billie F. Spencer (Simul., 2015)

Traffic Safety Evaluation for Railway Bridges Using Expanded Multisensor Data Fusion. - Jong-Woong Park; Kyoung-Chan Lee; Sung-Han Sim; Hyung-Jo Jung; Billie F. Spencer (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2016)

Forward-Backward Approach for 3D Event Localization Using Commodity Smartphones for Ubiquitous Context-Aware Applications in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering. - Hyungchul Yoon; Youngjib Ham; Mani Golparvar Fard; B. F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2016)

Concrete Crack Assessment Using Digital Image Processing and 3D Scene Reconstruction. - Yu-Fei Liu; Soojin Cho; Billie F. Spencer; Jian-Sheng Fan (J. Comput. Civ. Eng., 2016)

Victim Localization and Assessment System for Emergency Responders. - Hyungchul Yoon; Reza Shiftehfar; Soojin Cho; Billie F. Spencer; Mark E. Nelson; Gul Agha (J. Comput. Civ. Eng., 2016)

Probabilistic Assessment of High-Throughput Wireless Sensor Networks. - Robin E. Kim; Kirill Mechitov; Sung-Han Sim; Billie F. Spencer; Junho Song (Sensors, 2016)

Axial Strain Accelerations Approach for Damage Localization in Statically Determinate Truss Structures. - Bartlomiej Blachowski; Yonghui An; Billie F. Spencer; Jinping Ou (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2017)

Optimization of Structures Subject to Stochastic Dynamic Loading. - Jiaqi Xu; Billie F. Spencer; Xilin Lu; Xinzhong Chen; Lei Lu (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2017)

Cross-Correlation-Based Structural System Identification Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. - Hyungchul Yoon; Vedhus Hoskere; Jong-Woong Park; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2017)

Estimating Azimuth of Subsurface Linear Targets By Polarimetric GPR. - Hai Liu 002; Xiaoyun Huang; Bangan Xing; Jie Cui; Billie F. Spencer; Qing Huo Liu (IGARSS, 2018)

Structural Displacement Measurement Using an Unmanned Aerial System. - Hyungchul Yoon; Jaeho Shin; Billie F. Spencer (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2018)

Vision-based Structural Inspection using Multiscale Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. - Vedhus Hoskere; Yasutaka Narazaki; Tu A. Hoang; Billie F. Spencer (CoRR, 2018)

Vision-based Automated Bridge Component Recognition Integrated With High-level Scene Understanding. - Yasutaka Narazaki; Vedhus Hoskere; Tu A. Hoang; Billie F. Spencer (CoRR, 2018)

Automated Vision-based Bridge Component Extraction Using Multiscale Convolutional Neural Networks. - Yasutaka Narazaki; Vedhus Hoskere; Tu A. Hoang; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (CoRR, 2018)

Automated Bridge Component Recognition using Video Data. - Yasutaka Narazaki; Vedhus Hoskere; Tu A. Hoang; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (CoRR, 2018)

Towards Automated Post-Earthquake Inspections with Deep Learning-based Condition-Aware Models. - Vedhus Hoskere; Yasutaka Narazaki; Tu A. Hoang; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (CoRR, 2018)

Sudden Event Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure Using Demand-Based Wireless Smart Sensors. - Yuguang Fu; Tu Hoang; Kirill Mechitov; Jong R. Kim; Dichuan Zhang; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (Sensors, 2018)

Simultaneous Estimation of Rebar Diameter and Cover Thickness by a GPR-EMI Dual Sensor. - Feng Zhou; Zhongchang Chen; Hai Liu 002; Jie Cui; Billie F. Spencer; Guangyou Fang (Sensors, 2018)

Development of a High-Sensitivity Wireless Accelerometer for Structural Health Monitoring. - Li Zhu; Yuguang Fu; Raymond Chow; Billie F. Spencer; Jong-Woong Park; Kirill Mechitov (Sensors, 2018)

Test and numerical investigations on the spatial mechanics characteristics of extra-wide concrete self-anchored suspension bridge during construction. - Guangpan Zhou; Aiqun Li; Jianhui Li; Maojun Duan; Zhiyuan Xia; Li Zhu; Billie F. Spencer; Bin Wang (Int. J. Distributed Sens. Networks, 2019)

Hybrid Polarimetric GPR Calibration and Elongated Object Orientation Estimation. - Hai Liu 002; Xiaoyun Huang; Feng Han 005; Jie Cui; Billie F. Spencer; Xiongyao Xie (IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote. Sens., 2019)

Vision-based automated bridge component recognition with high-level scene consistency. - Yasutaka Narazaki; Vedhus Hoskere; Tu A. Hoang; Yozo Fujino; Akito Sakurai; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2020)

Development of Synchronized High-Sensitivity Wireless Accelerometer for Structural Health Monitoring. - Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Raymond Chow; Kirill Mechitov; Yuguang Fu; Tu Hoang; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2020)

Homography-based structural displacement measurement for large structures using unmanned aerial vehicles. - Yufeng Weng; Jiazeng Shan; Zheng Lu; Xilin Lu; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2021)

Penetration Properties of Ground Penetrating Radar Waves Through Rebar Grids. - Hai Liu 002; Hantao Lu; Jianying Lin; Feng Han 005; Chao Liu; Jie Cui; Billie F. Spencer (IEEE Geosci. Remote. Sens. Lett., 2021)

Wireless SmartVision system for synchronized displacement monitoring of railroad bridges. - Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Tu Hoang; Kirill Mechitov; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2022)

Visual-inertial structural acceleration measurement. - Yufeng Weng; Zheng Lu; Xilin Lu; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastructure Eng., 2022)

xImpact: Intelligent Wireless System for Cost-Effective Rapid Condition Assessment of Bridges under Impacts. - Yuguang Fu; Yaoyu Zhu; Tu Hoang; Kirill Mechitov; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2022)

Physics-Based Graphics Models in 3D Synthetic Environments as Autonomous Vision-Based Inspection Testbeds. - Vedhus Hoskere; Yasutaka Narazaki; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2022)

Development and Validation of a Framework for Smart Wireless Strain and Acceleration Sensing. - Omobolaji Lawal; Amirali Najafi; Tu Hoang; Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Kirill Mechitov; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2022)

Post-Earthquake Building Evaluation Using UAVs: A BIM-Based Digital Twin Framework. - Nathaniel M. Levine; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2022)

Discrimination Between Dry and Water Ices by Full Polarimetric Radar: Implications for China's First Martian Exploration. - Hai Liu 002; Jianhui Li; Xu Meng; Bin Zhou; Guangyou Fang; Billie F. Spencer (IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens., 2023)

An Event-Classification Neural Network Approach for Rapid Railroad Bridge Impact Detection. - Omobolaji Lawal; Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Kirill Mechitov; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2023)

Collaborative Imaging of Subsurface Cavities Using Ground-Pipeline Penetrating Radar. - Hai Liu 002; Junhong Chen; Xiaoyu Zhang; Dingwu Dai; Jie Cui; Billie F. Spencer (IEEE Geosci. Remote. Sens. Lett., 2024)

Edge Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Wireless Smart Sensor Platforms for Railroad Bridge Impact Detection. - Omobolaji Lawal; Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Kirill Mechitov; Billie F. Spencer (Sensors, 2024)

Physics-Informed Neural Network based Damage Identification for Truss Railroad Bridges. - Shaik Althaf Veluthedath Shajihan; Kirill Mechitov; Girish Chowdhary 001; Billie F. Spencer Jr. (CoRR, 2025)