Symbol recognition without prior segmentation. - Badr Al-Badr; Robert M. Haralick (Document Recognition, 1994)

Segmentation-free word recognition with application to Arabic. - Badr Al-Badr; Robert M. Haralick (ICDAR, 1995)

Survey and bibliography of Arabic optical text recognition. - Badr Al-Badr; Sabri A. Mahmoud (Signal Process., 1995)

Generalized Contextual Recognition of Hand-Printed Documents Using Semantic Trees with Lazy Evaluation. - L. Du; Andy C. Downton; Simon M. Lucas; Badr Al-Badr (ICDAR, 1997)

A segmentation-free approach to text recognition with application to Arabic text. - Badr Al-Badr; Robert M. Haralick (Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 1998)