Evolutionary Algorithms based on non-Darwinian theories of evolution. - Junaid Akhtar; Mian M. Awais; Basit Bilal Koshul (IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, 2008)

An evolutionary algorithm derived from Charles Sanders Peirce's theory of universal evolution. - Junaid Akhtar; Mian M. Awais; Basit Bilal Koshul (GECCO (Companion), 2013)

A framework for evolutionary algorithms based on Charles Sanders Peirce's evolutionary semiotics. - Junaid Akhtar; Basit Bilal Koshul; Mian Muhammad Awais (Inf. Sci., 2013)

An Application of Peircean Triadic Logic: Modelling Vagueness. - Asim Raza; Asim D. Bakhshi; Basit Bilal Koshul (J. Log. Lang. Inf., 2019)