Line detection in binary document scans: A case study with the international tracing service archives. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (IEEE BigData, 2017)

Machine learning, template matching, and the International Tracing Service digital archive: Automating the retrieval of death certificate reference cards from 40 million document scans. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (Digit. Scholarsh. Humanit., 2019)

The Newspaper Navigator Dataset: Extracting Headlines and Visual Content from 16 Million Historic Newspaper Pages in Chronicling America. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Jaime Mears; Eileen Jakeway; Meghan Ferriter; Chris Adams; Nathan Yarasavage; Deborah Thomas; Kate Zwaard; Daniel S. Weld (CIKM, 2020)

Newspaper Navigator: Open Faceted Search for 1.5 Million Images. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Daniel S. Weld (UIST (Adjunct Volume), 2020)

Explanation-Based Tuning of Opaque Machine Learners with Application to Paper Recommendation. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Kyle Lo; Doug Downey; Daniel S. Weld (CoRR, 2020)

The Newspaper Navigator Dataset: Extracting And Analyzing Visual Content from 16 Million Historic Newspaper Pages in Chronicling America. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Jaime Mears; Eileen Jakeway; Meghan Ferriter; Chris Adams; Nathan Yarasavage; Deborah Thomas; Kate Zwaard; Daniel S. Weld (CoRR, 2020)

Navigating the Mise-en-Page: Interpretive Machine Learning Approaches to the Visual Layouts of Multi-Ethnic Periodicals. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Joshua Ortiz Baco; Sarah H. Salter; Jim Casey (CHR, 2021)

LayoutParser: A Unified Toolkit for Deep Learning Based Document Image Analysis. - Zejiang Shen 001; Ruochen Zhang; Melissa Dell; Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Jacob Carlson; Weining Li (ICDAR (1), 2021)

Grappling with the Scale of Born-Digital Government Publications: Toward Pipelines for Processing and Searching Millions of PDFs. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Trevor Owens (CoRR, 2021)

The "Collections as ML Data" Checklist for Machine Learning & Cultural Heritage. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (CoRR, 2022)

Human-AI Interaction for Exploratory Search & Recommender Systems with Application to Cultural Heritage - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (2023)

LIMEADE: From AI Explanations to Advice Taking. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Doug Downey; Kyle Lo; Daniel S. Weld (ACM Trans. Interact. Intell. Syst., 2023)

Integrating Visual and Textual Inputs for Searching Large-Scale Map Collections with CLIP. - Jamie Mahowald; Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (CHR, 2024)

Past Meets Future: Human-AI Interaction for Digital History and Cultural Heritage. - Kurt Luther; Vikram Mohanty; Benjamin Charles Germain Lee; Ioanna Lykourentzou (IUI Companion, 2024)

The "Collections as ML Data" checklist for machine learning and cultural heritage. - Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2025)

Digital Collections Explorer: An Open-Source, Multimodal Viewer for Searching Digital Collections. - Ying-Hsiang Huang; Benjamin Charles Germain Lee (CoRR, 2025)