The Clever Hans Mirage: A Comprehensive Survey on Spurious Correlations in Machine Learning. - Wenqian Ye; Luyang Jiang; Eric Xie; Guangtao Zheng; Yunsheng Ma; Xu Cao; Dongliang Guo 002; Daiqing Qi; Zeyu He; Yijun Tian 001; Christopher W. Porter; Megan Coffee; et al. (Trans. Mach. Learn. Res., 2026)