A proactive personalised retrieval system. - Desmond Elliott; Joemon M. Jose (CIKM, 2009)

Supporting aspect-based video browsing: analysis of a user study. - Thierry Urruty; Frank Hopfgartner; David Hannah; Desmond Elliott; Joemon M. Jose (CIVR, 2009)

Aspect-based video browsing - A user study. - Frank Hopfgartner; Thierry Urruty; David Hannah; Desmond Elliott; Joemon M. Jose (ICME, 2009)

Interaction-based information filtering for children. - Richard Glassey; Desmond Elliott; Tamara Polajnar; Leif Azzopardi (IIiX, 2010)

Finding and filtering information for children. - Desmond Elliott; Richard Glassey; Tamara Polajnar; Leif Azzopardi (SIGIR, 2010)

Practical considerations when filtering documents. - Desmond Elliott; Leif Azzopardi (IIiX, 2012)

Image Description using Visual Dependency Representations. - Desmond Elliott; Frank Keller (EMNLP, 2013)

Towards Succinct and Relevant Image Descriptions. - Desmond Elliott (VL@COLING, 2014)

Comparing Automatic Evaluation Measures for Image Description. - Desmond Elliott; Frank Keller (ACL (2), 2014)

Query-by-Example Image Retrieval using Visual Dependency Representations. - Desmond Elliott; Victor Lavrenko; Frank Keller (COLING, 2014)

Describing Images using Inferred Visual Dependency Representations. - Desmond Elliott; Arjen P. de Vries (ACL (1), 2015)

Multi-Language Image Description with Neural Sequence Models. - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Eva Hasler (CoRR, 2015)

Structured representation of images for language generation and image retrieval - Desmond Elliott (2015)

Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions. - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Khalil Sima'an; Lucia Specia (VL@ACL, 2016)

Pragmatic Factors in Image Description: The Case of Negations. - Emiel van Miltenburg; Roser Morante; Desmond Elliott (VL@ACL, 2016)

1 Million Dutch Newspaper Images available for researchers: The KBK-1M Dataset. - Martijn Kleppe; Desmond Elliott (DH, 2016)

1 Million Captioned Dutch Newspaper Images. - Desmond Elliott; Martijn Kleppe (LREC, 2016)

A Corpus of Images and Text in Online News. - Laura Hollink; Adriatik Bedjeti; Martin van Harmelen; Desmond Elliott (LREC, 2016)

DCU-UvA Multimodal MT System Report. - Iacer Calixto; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank (WMT, 2016)

A Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Crosslingual Image Description. - Lucia Specia; Stella Frank; Khalil Sima'an; Desmond Elliott (WMT, 2016)

Automatic Description Generation from Images: A Survey of Models, Datasets, and Evaluation Measures. - Raffaella Bernardi; Ruket Çakici; Desmond Elliott; Aykut Erdem; Erkut Erdem; Nazli Ikizler-Cinbis; Frank Keller; Adrian Muscat; Barbara Plank (J. Artif. Intell. Res., 2016)

Exploring Concept Representations for Concept Drift Detection. - Oliver Becher; Laura Hollink; Desmond Elliott (SEMANTiCS (Workshops), 2017)

Automatic Description Generation from Images: A Survey of Models, Datasets, and Evaluation Measures (Extended Abstract). - Raffaella Bernardi; Ruket Çakici; Desmond Elliott; Aykut Erdem; Erkut Erdem; Nazli Ikizler-Cinbis; Frank Keller; Adrian Muscat; Barbara Plank (IJCAI, 2017)

Imagination Improves Multimodal Translation. - Desmond Elliott; Ákos Kádár (IJCNLP(1), 2017)

Cross-linguistic differences and similarities in image descriptions. - Emiel van Miltenburg; Desmond Elliott; Piek Vossen (INLG, 2017)

Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description. - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Loïc Barrault; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia (WMT, 2017)

Room for improvement in automatic image description: an error analysis. - Emiel van Miltenburg; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2017)

Measuring the Diversity of Automatic Image Descriptions. - Emiel van Miltenburg; Desmond Elliott; Piek Vossen (COLING, 2018)

Lessons Learned in Multilingual Grounded Language Learning. - Ákos Kádár; Desmond Elliott; Marc-Alexandre Côté; Grzegorz Chrupala; Afra Alishahi (CoNLL, 2018)

Adversarial Evaluation of Multimodal Machine Translation. - Desmond Elliott (EMNLP, 2018)

Talking about other people: an endless range of possibilities. - Emiel van Miltenburg; Desmond Elliott; Piek Vossen (INLG, 2018)

Findings of the Third Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation. - Loïc Barrault; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia; Chiraag Lala; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank (WMT (shared task), 2018)

How2: A Large-scale Dataset for Multimodal Language Understanding. - Ramon Sanabria; Ozan Caglayan; Shruti Palaskar; Desmond Elliott; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia; Florian Metze (CoRR, 2018)

Assessing multilingual multimodal image description: Studies of native speaker preferences and translator choices. - Stella Frank; Desmond Elliott; Lucia Specia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2018)

Compositional Generalization in Image Captioning. - Mitja Nikolaus; Mostafa Abdou; Matthew Lamm; Rahul Aralikatte; Desmond Elliott (CoNLL, 2019)

Adversarial Removal of Demographic Attributes Revisited. - Maria Barrett; Yova Kementchedjhieva; Yanai Elazar; Desmond Elliott; Anders Søgaard (EMNLP/IJCNLP (1), 2019)

Understanding the Effect of Textual Adversaries in Multimodal Machine Translation. - Koel Dutta Chowdhury; Desmond Elliott (LANTERN@EMNLP-IJCNLP, 2019)

Cross-lingual Visual Verb Sense Disambiguation. - Spandana Gella; Desmond Elliott; Frank Keller (NAACL-HLT (1), 2019)

Bootstrapping Disjoint Datasets for Multilingual Multimodal Representation Learning. - Ákos Kádár; Grzegorz Chrupala; Afra Alishahi; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2019)

The Sensitivity of Language Models and Humans to Winograd Schema Perturbations. - Mostafa Abdou; Vinit Ravishankar; Maria Barrett; Yonatan Belinkov; Desmond Elliott; Anders Søgaard (ACL, 2020)

On Forgetting to Cite Older Papers: An Analysis of the ACL Anthology. - Marcel Bollmann; Desmond Elliott (ACL, 2020)

CompGuessWhat?!: A Multi-task Evaluation Framework for Grounded Language Learning. - Alessandro Suglia; Ioannis Konstas; Andrea Vanzo; Emanuele Bastianelli; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Oliver Lemon (ACL, 2020)

Textual supervision for visually grounded spoken language understanding. - Bertrand Higy; Desmond Elliott; Grzegorz Chrupala (EMNLP (Findings), 2020)

Fine-Grained Grounding for Multimodal Speech Recognition. - Tejas Srinivasan; Ramon Sanabria; Florian Metze; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (Findings), 2020)

Multimodal Speech Recognition with Unstructured Audio Masking. - Tejas Srinivasan; Ramon Sanabria; Florian Metze; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2020)

Multimodal Pretraining Unmasked: Unifying the Vision and Language BERTs. - Emanuele Bugliarello; Ryan Cotterell; Naoaki Okazaki; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2020)

Grounded Sequence to Sequence Transduction. - Lucia Specia; Loïc Barrault; Ozan Caglayan; Amanda Cardoso Duarte; Desmond Elliott; Spandana Gella; Nils Holzenberger; Chiraag Lala; Sun Jae Lee; Jindrich Libovický; Pranava Madhyastha; Florian Metze; et al. (IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process., 2020)

Multimodal machine translation through visuals and speech. - Umut Sulubacak; Ozan Caglayan; Stig-Arne Grönroos; Aku Rouhe; Desmond Elliott; Lucia Specia; Jörg Tiedemann (Mach. Transl., 2020)

The Role of Syntactic Planning in Compositional Image Captioning. - Emanuele Bugliarello; Desmond Elliott (EACL, 2021)

Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures. - Fangyu Liu 001; Emanuele Bugliarello; Edoardo Maria Ponti; Siva Reddy; Nigel Collier; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (1), 2021)

Vision-and-Language or Vision-for-Language? On Cross-Modal Influence in Multimodal Transformers. - Stella Frank; Emanuele Bugliarello; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (1), 2021)

mDAPT: Multilingual Domain Adaptive Pretraining in a Single Model. - Rasmus Kær Jørgensen; Mareike Hartmann; Xiang Dai; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (Findings), 2021)

Probing Cross-Modal Representations in Multi-Step Relational Reasoning. - Iuliia Parfenova; Desmond Elliott; Raquel Fernández; Sandro Pezzelle (RepL4NLP@ACL-IJCNLP, 2021)

Beyond Text and Back Again. - Desmond Elliott (WWW (Companion Volume), 2021)

Multimodal Pretraining Unmasked: A Meta-Analysis and a Unified Framework of Vision-and-Language BERTs. - Emanuele Bugliarello; Ryan Cotterell; Naoaki Okazaki; Desmond Elliott (Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics, 2021)

Revisiting Transformer-based Models for Long Document Classification. - Xiang Dai; Ilias Chalkidis; Sune Darkner; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (Findings), 2022)

Multilingual Multimodal Learning with Machine Translated Text. - Chen Qiu 005; Dan Oneata; Emanuele Bugliarello; Stella Frank; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP (Findings), 2022)

Date Recognition in Historical Parish Records. - Laura Cabello Piqueras; Constanza Fierro; Jonas F. Lotz; Phillip Rust; Joen Rommedahl; Jeppe Klok Due; Christian Igel; Desmond Elliott; Carsten B. Pedersen; Israfel Salazar; Anders Søgaard (ICFHR, 2022)

IGLUE: A Benchmark for Transfer Learning across Modalities, Tasks, and Languages. - Emanuele Bugliarello; Fangyu Liu 001; Jonas Pfeiffer; Siva Reddy; Desmond Elliott; Edoardo Maria Ponti; Ivan Vulic (ICML, 2022)

An Exploration of Hierarchical Attention Transformers for Efficient Long Document Classification. - Ilias Chalkidis; Xiang Dai; Manos Fergadiotis; Prodromos Malakasiotis; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2022)

LMCap: Few-shot Multilingual Image Captioning by Retrieval Augmented Language Model Prompting. - Rita Ramos; Bruno Martins 001; Desmond Elliott (ACL (Findings), 2023)

Smallcap: Lightweight Image Captioning Prompted with Retrieval Augmentation. - Rita Ramos; Bruno Martins 001; Desmond Elliott; Yova Kementchedjhieva (CVPR, 2023)

MultiFin: A Dataset for Multilingual Financial NLP. - Rasmus Kær Jørgensen; Oliver Brandt; Mareike Hartmann; Xiang Dai; Christian Igel; Desmond Elliott (EACL (Findings), 2023)

Retrieval-augmented Image Captioning. - Rita Ramos; Desmond Elliott; Bruno Martins 001 (EACL, 2023)

PHD: Pixel-Based Language Modeling of Historical Documents. - Nadav Borenstein; Phillip Rust; Desmond Elliott; Isabelle Augenstein (EMNLP, 2023)

Evaluating Bias and Fairness in Gender-Neutral Pretrained Vision-and-Language Models. - Laura Cabello; Emanuele Bugliarello; Stephanie Brandl; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP, 2023)

Text Rendering Strategies for Pixel Language Models. - Jonas F. Lotz; Elizabeth Salesky; Phillip Rust; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP, 2023)

Language Modelling with Pixels. - Phillip Rust; Jonas F. Lotz; Emanuele Bugliarello; Elizabeth Salesky; Miryam de Lhoneux; Desmond Elliott (ICLR, 2023)

Cleaner Categories Improve Object Detection and Visual-Textual Grounding. - Davide Rigoni 001; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank (SCIA (1), 2023)

Visual Prediction Improves Zero-Shot Cross-Modal Machine Translation. - Tosho Hirasawa; Emanuele Bugliarello; Desmond Elliott; Mamoru Komachi (WMT, 2023)

Data Curation for Image Captioning with Text-to-Image Generative Models. - Wenyan Li 001; Jonas F. Lotz; Chen Qiu 005; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2023)

Understanding Retrieval Robustness for Retrieval-augmented Image Captioning. - Wenyan Li 001; Jiaang Li 002; Rita Ramos; Raphael Tang; Desmond Elliott (ACL (1), 2024)

The Role of Data Curation in Image Captioning. - Wenyan Li 001; Jonas F. Lotz; Chen Qiu 005; Desmond Elliott (EACL (1), 2024)

FoodieQA: A Multimodal Dataset for Fine-Grained Understanding of Chinese Food Culture. - Wenyan Li 001; Xinyu Zhang 018; Jiaang Li 002; Qiwei Peng 003; Raphael Tang; Li Zhou 010; Weijia Zhang 004; Guimin Hu; Yifei Yuan 002; Anders Søgaard; Daniel Hershcovich; Desmond Elliott (EMNLP, 2024)

PAELLA: Parameter-Efficient Lightweight Language-Agnostic Captioning Model. - Rita Ramos; Emanuele Bugliarello; Bruno Martins 001; Desmond Elliott (NAACL-HLT (Findings), 2024)

Sequential Compositional Generalization in Multimodal Models. - Semih Yagcioglu; Osman Batur Ince; Aykut Erdem; Erkut Erdem; Desmond Elliott; Deniz Yuret (NAACL-HLT, 2024)

LLMs instead of Human Judges? A Large Scale Empirical Study across 20 NLP Evaluation Tasks. - Anna Bavaresco; Raffaella Bernardi; Leonardo Bertolazzi; Desmond Elliott; Raquel Fernández; Albert Gatt; Esam Ghaleb; Mario Giulianelli; Michael Hanna 001; Alexander Koller; André F. T. Martins; Philipp Mondorf; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

CRAFT Your Dataset: Task-Specific Synthetic Dataset Generation Through Corpus Retrieval and Augmentation. - Ingo Ziegler; Abdullatif Köksal; Desmond Elliott; Hinrich Schütze (CoRR, 2024)

Classification of Radiological Text in Small and Imbalanced Datasets in a Non-English Language. - Vincent Beliveau; Helene Kaas; Martin Prener; Claes N. Ladefoged; Desmond Elliott; Gitte Moos Knudsen; Lars H. Pinborg; Melanie Ganz (CoRR, 2024)

Tracking Universal Features Through Fine-Tuning and Model Merging. - Niels Horn; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2024)

How Do Multilingual Models Remember? Investigating Multilingual Factual Recall Mechanisms. - Constanza Fierro; Negar Foroutan; Desmond Elliott; Anders Søgaard (CoRR, 2024)

How Do Multilingual Language Models Remember Facts? - Constanza Fierro; Negar Foroutan; Desmond Elliott; Anders Søgaard (ACL (Findings), 2025)

Seeing What Tastes Good: Revisiting Multimodal Distributional Semantics in the Billion Parameter Era. - Dan Oneata; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank (ACL (Findings), 2025)

Proceedings of the First Workshop of Evaluation of Multi-Modal Generation. - Wei Emma Zhang; Xiang Dai; Desmond Elliott; Byron Fang; Mong Yuan Sim; Haojie Zhuang; Weitong Chen (COLING Workshops, 2025)

Can Community Notes Replace Professional Fact-Checkers? - Nadav Borenstein; Greta Warren; Desmond Elliott; Isabelle Augenstein (CoRR, 2025)

ImageChain: Advancing Sequential Image-to-Text Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models. - Danae Sánchez Villegas; Ingo Ziegler; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2025)

Kaleidoscope: In-language Exams for Massively Multilingual Vision Evaluation. - Israfel Salazar; Manuel Fernández Burda; Shayekh Bin Islam; Arshia Soltani Moakhar; Shivalika Singh; Fabian Farestam; Angelika Romanou; Danylo Boiko; Dipika Khullar; Mike Zhang; Dominik Krzeminski; Jekaterina Novikova; et al. (CoRR, 2025)

MuSeD: A Multimodal Spanish Dataset for Sexism Detection in Social Media Videos. - Laura De Grazia; Pol Pastells; Mauro Vázquez Chas; Desmond Elliott; Danae Sánchez Villegas; Mireia Farrús; Mariona Taulé (CoRR, 2025)

Uncovering Cultural Representation Disparities in Vision-Language Models. - Ram Mohan Rao Kadiyala; Siddhant Gupta; Jebish Purbey; Srishti Yadav; Alejandro Salamanca; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2025)

AweDist: Attention-aware Embedding Distillation for New Input Token Embeddings. - Konstantin Dobler; Desmond Elliott; Gerard de Melo (CoRR, 2025)

Multilingual Pretraining for Pixel Language Models. - Ilker Kesen; Jonas F. Lotz; Ingo Ziegler; Phillip Rust; Desmond Elliott (CoRR, 2025)

Movie Facts and Fibs (MF2): A Benchmark for Long Movie Understanding. - Emmanouil Zaranis; António Farinhas; Saul José Rodrigues dos Santos; Beatriz Canaverde; Miguel Moura Ramos; Aditya K. Surikuchi; André Viveiros; Baohao Liao; Elena Belén Bueno-Benito; Nithin Sivakumaran; Pavlo Vasylenko; Shoubin Yu; et al. (CoRR, 2025)

Dynaword: From One-shot to Continuously Developed Datasets. - Kenneth C. Enevoldsen; Kristian Nørgaard Jensen; Jan Kostkan; Balázs Szabó; Márton Kardos; Kirten Vad; Johan Heinsen; Andrea Blasi Núñez; Gianluca Barmina; Jacob Nielsen; Rasmus Larsen 001; Peter Bjerregaard Vahlstrup; et al. (CoRR, 2025)