Medical Information Access for the New Millenium: UMLS-enhanced Semantic Parsing and Personalized Medical Agent. - Kristin M. Tolle; Gondy Leroy; Robin R. Sewell; Ye Fang; Dmitri Roussinov; P. Zoë Stavri; Hsinchun Chen (ACM DL, 1999)

Meeting medical terminology needs-the ontology-enhanced Medical Concept Mapper. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen (IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed., 2001)

MedTextus: an intelligent web-based medical meta-search system. - Bin Zhu 001; Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen; Yongchi Chen (JCDL, 2002)

Filling Preposition-Based Templates to Capture Information from Medical Abstracts. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen (Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing, 2002)

Genescene: Biomedical Text And Data Mining. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen; Jesse D. Martinez; Shauna Eggers; Ryan R. Falsey; Kerri L. Kislin; Zan Huang; Jiexun Li; Jennifer Jie Xu 001; Daniel McDonald; T. Gavin Ng (JCDL, 2003)

A shallow parser based on closed-class words to capture relations in biomedical text. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen; Jesse D. Martinez (J. Biomed. Informatics, 2003)

The use of dynamic context to improve casual internet searching. - Gondy Leroy; Ann M. Lally; Hsinchun Chen (ACM Trans. Inf. Syst., 2003)

Using Symbolic Knowledge in the UMLS to Disambiguate Words in Small Datasets with a Naïve Bayes Classifier. - Gondy Leroy; Thomas C. Rindflesch (MedInfo, 2004)

Communication Software using Pictures for use with Pocket PCs. - Gondy Leroy; John Huang; Serena Chuang; Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy (AMIA, 2005)

Digital libraries on handhelds for autistic children. - Gondy Leroy; Serena Chuang; John Huang; Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy (JCDL, 2005)

Effects of information and machine learning algorithms on word sense disambiguation with small datasets. - Gondy Leroy; Thomas C. Rindflesch (Int. J. Medical Informatics, 2005)

Genescene: An ontology-enhanced integration of linguistic and co-occurrence based relations in biomedical texts. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen (J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2005)

Non-Verbal Communication with Autistic Children using Digital Libraries. - Gondy Leroy; John Huang; Serena Chuang; Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy (Bull. IEEE Tech. Comm. Digit. Libr., 2005)

Health Information Text Characteristics. - Gondy Leroy; Evren Eryilmaz; Benjamin T. Laroya (AMIA, 2006)

Dynamic Generation of a Table of Contents with Consumer-Friendly Labels. - Trudi Miller; Gondy Leroy; Elizabeth Wood (AMIA, 2006)

Data Mining Techniques to Study Therapy Success with Autistic Children. - Gondy Leroy; Annika Irmscher; Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy; Sarah Kuriakose; Alefiyah Pishori; Lorryana Wurzman; Aria Ash-Rafzadeh; Michelle Seffrood; Stephanie Buxton (DMIN, 2006)

Reporting On-Campus Crime Online: User Intention to Use. - Alicia Iriberri; Gondy Leroy; Nathan Garrett (HICSS, 2006)

Predicting Crime Reporting with Decision Trees and the National Crime Victimization Survey. - Juliette Gutierrez; Gondy Leroy (AMCIS, 2007)

An Integrated Social Actor and Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) Approach for Improved Electronic Health Record (EHR) Privacy and Confidentiality in the US National Healthcare Information Network (NHIN). - Elliot Sloane; Gondy Leroy; Steven D. Sheetz (AMCIS, 2007)

A Classifier to Evaluate Language Specificity of Medical Documents. - Trudi Miller; Gondy Leroy; Samir Chatterjee; Jie Fan; Brian Thoms (HICSS, 2007)

Natural Language Processing and e-Government: Extracting Reusable Crime Report Information. - Alicia Iriberri; Gondy Leroy (IRI, 2007)

Introduction to the special issue on decision support in medicine. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen (Decis. Support Syst., 2007)

An end user evaluation of query formulation and results review tools in three medical meta-search engines. - Gondy Leroy; Jennifer Jie Xu 001; Wingyan Chung; Shauna Eggers; Hsinchun Chen (Int. J. Medical Informatics, 2007)

Smartphones to facilitate communication and improve social skills of children with severe autism spectrum disorder: special education teachers as proxies. - Gianluca De Leo; Gondy Leroy (IDC, 2008)

E-Transcript Web Services System Supporting Dynamic Conversion Between XML and EDI. - Myungjae Kwak; Woohyun Kang; Gondy Leroy; Samir Chatterjee (AMCIS, 2008)

Evaluating Online Health Information: Beyond Readability Formulas. - Gondy Leroy; Stephen Helmreich; James R. Cowie; Trudi Miller; Wei Zheng (AMIA, 2008)

Enabling synergy between psychology and natural language processing for e-Government: crime reporting and investigative interview system. - Alicia Iriberri; Chih Hao Ku 001; Gondy Leroy (DG.O, 2008)

Natural language processing and e-Government: crime information extraction from heterogeneous data sources. - Chih Hao Ku 001; Alicia Iriberri; Gondy Leroy (DG.O, 2008)

The Impact of Directionality in Predications on Text Mining. - Gondy Leroy; Marcelo Fiszman; Thomas C. Rindflesch (HICSS, 2008)

Research Paper: Consumer Health Concepts That Do Not Map to the UMLS: Where Do They Fit? - Alla Keselman; Catherine Arnott-Smith; Guy Divita; Hyeoneui Kim; Allen C. Browne; Gondy Leroy; Qing Zeng-Treitler (J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc., 2008)

White Paper: Developing Informatics Tools and Strategies for Consumer-centered Health Communication. - Alla Keselman; Robert Logan; Catherine Arnott-Smith; Gondy Leroy; Qing Zeng-Treitler (J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc., 2008)

A balanced approach to health information evaluation: A vocabulary-based naïve Bayes classifier and readability formulas. - Gondy Leroy; Trudi Miller; Graciela Rosemblat; Allen C. Browne (J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2008)

Persuading Consumers to Form Precise Search Engine Queries. - Gondy Leroy (AMIA, 2009)

Requirements engineering using appreciative inquiry for an online community of caregivers of children with autism. - Carol Heins Gonzales; Gondy Leroy; Gianluca De Leo (SAC, 2009)

A life-cycle perspective on online community success. - Alicia Iriberri; Gondy Leroy (ACM Comput. Surv., 2009)

Integrating Environmental Science into Information Technology Content to Generate Student Interest. - Rondalynne McClintock; Yoonmi Lee; June K. Hilton; Brian N. Hilton; Gondy Leroy (AMCIS, 2010)

The Effects of Linguistic Features and Evaluation Perspective on Perceived Difficulty of Medical Text. - Gondy Leroy; Stephen Helmreich; James R. Cowie (HICSS, 2010)

The influence of text characteristics on perceived and actual difficulty of health information. - Gondy Leroy; Stephen Helmreich; James R. Cowie (Int. J. Medical Informatics, 2010)

Perils of providing visual health information overviews for consumers with low health literacy or high stress. - Gondy Leroy; Trudi Miller (J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc., 2010)

A pilot study of a predicate-based vector space model for a biomedical search engine. - Myungjae Kwak; Gondy Leroy; Jesse D. Martinez (BIBM Workshops, 2011)

Term Familiarity to Indicate Perceived and Actual Difficulty of Text in Medical Digital Libraries. - Gondy Leroy; James E. Endicott (ICADL, 2011)

Eliciting user requirements using Appreciative inquiry. - Carol K. Gonzales; Gondy Leroy (Empir. Softw. Eng., 2011)

A crime reports analysis system to identify related crimes. - Chih Hao Ku 001; Gondy Leroy (J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2011)

A Smart-Phone Application and a Companion Website for the Improvement of the Communication Skills of Children with Autism: Clinical Rationale, Technical Development and Preliminary Results. - Gianluca De Leo; Carol Heins Gonzales; Padmaja Battagiri; Gondy Leroy (J. Medical Syst., 2011)

Comparison of Lay and Professional Search Diagrams with Implications for a Biomedical Search Engine Design. - Jeffrey Harwell; Gondy Leroy; Myungjae Kwak; Jesse D. Martinez (AMIA, 2012)

A Systematic Grammatical Analysis of Easy and Difficult Medical Text. - David Kauchak; William Coster; Gondy Leroy (AMIA, 2012)

Improving Perceived and Actual Text Difficulty for Health Information Consumers using Semi-Automated Methods. - Gondy Leroy; James E. Endicott; Obay Mouradi; David Kauchak; Melissa Just (AMIA, 2012)

Evidence of Using a Mobile Device for Communication with Children with Autism: Lessons Learned and Critical Obstacles. - Gondy Leroy; Juliette Gutierrez; HyeKyeung Seung (AMIA, 2012)

Combining NLP with evidence-based methods to find text metrics related to perceived and actual text difficulty. - Gondy Leroy; James E. Endicott (IHI, 2012)

TASC - Crime report visualization for investigative analysis: A case study. - Chih Hao Ku 001; James H. Nguyen; Gondy Leroy (IRI, 2012)

Automated crime report analysis and classification for e-government and decision support. - Chih Hao Ku 001; Gondy Leroy (DG.O, 2013)

Influence of Text and Participant Characteristics on Perceived and Actual Text Difficulty. - Obay Mouradi; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; James E. Endicott (HICSS, 2013)

A user-study measuring the effects of lexical simplification and coherence enhancement on perceived and actual text difficulty. - Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Obay Mouradi (Int. J. Medical Informatics, 2013)

Development and evaluation of a biomedical search engine using a predicate-based vector space model. - Myungjae Kwak; Gondy Leroy; Jesse D. Martinez; Jeffrey Harwell (J. Biomed. Informatics, 2013)

Smart Health and Wellbeing. - Christopher C. Yang; Gondy Leroy; Sophia Ananiadou (ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst., 2013)

Using Natural Language Processing for Autism Trigger Extraction. - Gondy Leroy; Margaret Kurzius-Spencer; Sydney Pettygrove (AMIA, 2014)

Does Query Expansion Limit Our Learning? A Comparison of Social-Based Expansion to Content-Based Expansion for Medical Queries on the Internet. - Christopher Pentoney; Jeffrey Harwell; Gondy Leroy (AMIA, 2014)

We Know Where You Are Tweeting From: Assigning a Type of Place to Tweets Using Natural Language Processing and Random Forests. - Abdulkareem Alsudais; Gondy Leroy; Anthony Corso 002 (BigData Congress, 2014)

Overview of the ShARe/CLEF eHealth Evaluation Lab 2014. - Liadh Kelly; Lorraine Goeuriot; Hanna Suominen; Tobias Schreck; Gondy Leroy; Danielle L. Mowery; Sumithra Velupillai; Wendy W. Chapman; David Martínez 001; Guido Zuccon; João R. M. Palotti (CLEF, 2014)

Task 1 of the CLEF eHealth Evaluation Lab 2014. - Hanna Suominen; Tobias Schreck; Gondy Leroy; Harry Hochheiser; Lorraine Goeuriot; Liadh Kelly; Danielle L. Mowery; Jaume Nualart; Gabriela Ferraro; Daniel A. Keim (CLEF (Working Notes), 2014)

Text Simplification Tools: Using Machine Learning to Discover Features that Identify Difficult Text. - David Kauchak; Obay Mouradi; Christopher Pentoney; Gondy Leroy (HICSS, 2014)

Smart and Connected Health [Guest editors' introduction]. - Gondy Leroy; Hsinchun Chen; Thomas C. Rindflesch (IEEE Intell. Syst., 2014)

A decision support system: Automated crime report analysis and classification for e-government. - Chih Hao Ku 001; Gondy Leroy (Gov. Inf. Q., 2014)

Grammar frequency and simplification: when intuition fails. - David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy; Melissa Just (AMIA, 2016)

Reviewing Asthma-related Grey Literature and Personal Opinions on Twitter using LDA and CTM Clustering. - Gondy Leroy; Joe Koolippurackal; Shikha Swami; Philip Harber (AMIA, 2016)

Moving Beyond Readability Metrics for Health-Related Text Simplification. - David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy (IT Prof., 2016)

When synonyms are not enough: Optimal parenthetical insertion for text simplification. - Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak (AMIA, 2017)

Spanish Text Simplification Using Term Familiarity: Applying Principles from English Text Simplification. - Gondy Leroy; Brianda Armenta Navarrete; Sonia Colina; David Kauchak (AMIA, 2017)

The Role of Surface, Semantic and Grammatical Features on Simplification of Spanish Medical Texts: A User Study. - Partha Mukherjee; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Brianda Armenta Navarrete; Damian Y. Romero Diaz; Sonia Colina (AMIA, 2017)

Creating a Corpus Resource for Text Simplification R & D. - Debra Revere; Partha Mukherjee; David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy (AMIA, 2017)

Automated Lexicon and Feature Construction Using Word Embedding and Clustering for Classification of ASD Diagnoses Using EHR. - Gondy Leroy; Yang Gu; Sydney Pettygrove; Margaret Kurzius-Spencer (NLDB, 2017)

Measuring text difficulty using parse-tree frequency. - David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy; Alan Hogue (J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol., 2017)

NegAIT: A new parser for medical text simplification using morphological, sentential and double negation. - Partha Mukherjee; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Srinidhi Rajanarayanan; Damian Y. Romero Diaz; Nicole P. Yuan; T. Gail Pritchard; Sonia Colina (J. Biomed. Informatics, 2017)

Optimizing Corpus Creation for Training Word Embedding in Low Resource Domains: A Case Study in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). - Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy; Sydney Pettygrove; Maureen K. Galindo; Margaret Kurzius-Spencer (AMIA, 2018)

2018 Salary Survey of AMIA Members: Factors Associated with Higher Salaries. - Yan Cheng; April F. Mohanty; Omolola Ogunyemi; Catherine Arnott-Smith; Gondy Leroy; Qing T. Zeng (AMIA, 2019)

Predicting Transition Words Between Sentences for English and Spanish Medical Text. - David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy; Menglu Pei; Sonia Colina (AMIA, 2019)

Mechanisms for Automatic Training Data Labeling for Machine Learning. - Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy (ICIS, 2019)

Evaluating Artifacts Using Experiments as Part of the Design Science Framework. - Gondy Leroy (RCIS, 2019)

Using Lexical Chains to Identify Text Difficulty: A Corpus Statistics and Classification Study. - Partha Mukherjee; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak (IEEE J. Biomed. Health Informatics, 2019)

Large-scale Analysis of Free-Text Data for Mental Health Surveillance with Topic Modelling. - Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy (AMCIS, 2020)

AutoMeTS: The Autocomplete for Medical Text Simplification. - Hoang Van; David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy (COLING, 2020)

Use of Conventional Machine Learning to Optimize Deep Learning Hyper-parameters for NLP Labeling Tasks. - Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy (HICSS, 2020)

A Web-Based Medical Text Simplification Tool. - David Kauchak; Gondy Leroy (HICSS, 2020)

A Practical Tutorial Discussion the Evaluating ITArtifacts Using Controlled Experiments using the Design Science Framework. - Gondy Leroy (ICHI, 2020)

Incidence and Impact of Missing Functional Elements on Information Comprehension using Audio and Text. - Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Nick Kloehn (AMIA, 2021)

Integrating Automated Biomedical Lexicon Creation for Valley Fever Diagnosis. - Hyun-Ju Song; Yang Gu; Gondy Leroy; Fariba M. Donovan; John N. Galgiani (CHASE, 2021)

Comparison of women and men in biomedical informatics scientific dissemination: retrospective observational case study of the AMIA Annual Symposium: 2017-2020. - Andrea L. Hartzler; Gondy Leroy; Brenda Daurelle; Magali Ochoa; Jeffrey Williamson; Dasha Cohen; Carole H. Stipelman (J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc., 2021)

Audio delivery of health information: An NLP study of information difficulty and bias in listeners. - Arif Ahmed; Gondy Leroy; Han Yu Lu; David Kauchak; Jeff Stone; Philip Harber; Stephen A. Rains; Prashant Mishra; Bhumi Chitroda (CENTERIS/ProjMAN/HCist, 2022)

Health Information Delivery Using Audio. - Arif Ahmed; Gondy Leroy (ICHI, 2022)

CELLS: A Parallel Corpus for Biomedical Lay Language Generation. - Yue Guo 007; Wei Qiu 006; Gondy Leroy; Sheng Wang; Trevor Cohen (CoRR, 2022)

APPLS: A Meta-evaluation Testbed for Plain Language Summarization. - Yue Guo 007; Tal August; Gondy Leroy; Trevor Cohen; Lucy Lu Wang (CoRR, 2023)

Introduction to the Special Issue on Design and Data Science Research in Healthcare. - Gondy Leroy; Bengisu Tulu; Xiao Liu (ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst., 2023)

APPLS: Evaluating Evaluation Metrics for Plain Language Summarization. - Yue Guo 007; Tal August; Gondy Leroy; Trevor Cohen; Lucy Lu Wang (EMNLP, 2024)

Influence of Audio Speech Rate and Source Text Difficulty on Health Information Comprehension and Retention. - Arif Ahmed; Gondy Leroy; Sumi Lee; Philip Harber; David Kauchak; Stephen A. Rains; Prosanta Barai (HICSS, 2024)

ICD Codes are Insufficient to Create Datasets for Machine Learning: An Evaluation Using All of Us Data for Coccidioidomycosis and Myocardial Infarction. - Abigail E. Whitlock; Gondy Leroy; Fariba M. Donovan; John N. Galgiani (ICHI, 2024)

Diffusion Models for Image Generation to Enhance Health Literacy. - Chancellor R. Woolsey; Skye Miller; David Kauchak; Philip Harber; Steven Rains; Gondy Leroy (ICHI, 2024)

Effects of Added Emphasis and Pause in Audio Delivery of Health Information. - Arif Ahmed; Gondy Leroy; Stephen A. Rains; Philip Harber; David Kauchak; Prosanta Barai (CoRR, 2024)

Text and Audio Simplification: Human vs. ChatGPT. - Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Philip Harber; Ankit Pal; Akash Shukla (CoRR, 2024)

Utilizing Large Language Models to Generate Synthetic Data to Increase the Performance of BERT-Based Neural Networks. - Chancellor R. Woolsey; Prakash Bisht; Joshua M. Rothman; Gondy Leroy (CoRR, 2024)

Crowdsourcing with Enhanced Data Quality Assurance: An Efficient Approach to Mitigate Resource Scarcity Challenges in Training Large Language Models for Healthcare. - Prosanta Barai; Gondy Leroy; Prakash Bisht; Joshua M. Rothman; Sumi Lee; Jennifer G. Andrews; Sydney A Rice; Arif Ahmed (CoRR, 2024)

Role of Dependency Distance in Text Simplification: A Human vs ChatGPT Simplification Comparison. - Sumi Lee; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Melissa Just (CoRR, 2024)

Introduction to the special issue on smart and connected health. - Zhijun Yan; Gondy Leroy; Qiuju Yin; Nicholas R. Hardiker; Dongsong Zhang (Inf. Manag., 2024)

Transparent deep learning to identify autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in EHR using clinical notes. - Gondy Leroy; Jennifer G. Andrews; Madison Kealohi-Preece; Ajay Jaswani; Hyunju Song; Maureen K. Galindo; Sydney A Rice (J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc., 2024)

Special Section: Information Technology to Improve Mental Health. - Corey Angst; Alan R. Dennis; Elena Karahanna; Gondy Leroy (J. Manag. Inf. Syst., 2024)

Retrieval augmentation of large language models for lay language generation. - Yue Guo 007; Wei Qiu 006; Gondy Leroy; Sheng Wang; Trevor Cohen (J. Biomed. Informatics, 2024)

Enhancing Text Datasets With Scaling and Targeting Data Augmentation to Improve BERT-Based Machine Learners. - Chancellor R. Woolsey; Gondy Leroy; Nell Maltman (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

Coherence and comprehensibility: Large language models predict lay understanding of health-related content. - Trevor Cohen; Weizhe Xu; Yue Guo 007; Serguei Pakhomov; Gondy Leroy (J. Biomed. Informatics, 2025)

Are LLM-generated plain language summaries truly understandable? A large-scale crowdsourced evaluation. - Yue Guo 007; Jae Ho Sohn; Gondy Leroy; Trevor Cohen (CoRR, 2025)

Automated Feedback Loops to Protect Text Simplification with Generative AI from Information Loss. - Abhay Kumara Sri Krishna Nandiraju; Gondy Leroy; David Kauchak; Arif Ahmed (CoRR, 2025)

Comparative Evaluation of Text and Audio Simplification: A Methodological Replication Study. - Prosanta Barai; Gondy Leroy; Arif Ahmed (CoRR, 2025)