Potential of Entropic Force in Markov Systems with Nonequilibrium Steady State, Generalized Gibbs Function and Criticality. - Lowell F. Thompson; Hong Qian (Entropy, 2016)

Ternary Representation of Stochastic Change and the Origin of Entropy and Its Fluctuations. - Hong Qian; Yu-Chen Cheng; Lowell F. Thompson (CoRR, 2019)

Representations and divergences in the space of probability measures and stochastic thermodynamics. - Liu Hong; Hong Qian; Lowell F. Thompson (J. Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)