Examining Refuge Location Mechanisms in Intertidal Snails Using Artificial Life Simulation Techniques. - Richard Stafford; Mark S. Davies (ECAL, 2005)

The virtual rocky shore - linking A-life with ecological and pedagogical research. - Richard Stafford; Mark S. Davies; Gray A. Williams (ALIFE, 2008)

Self-Organization of Intertidal Snails Facilitates Evolution of Aggregation Behavior. - Richard Stafford; Mark S. Davies; Gray A. Williams (Artif. Life, 2008)

A biologically relevant rapid quantification of physical and biological stress profiles on rocky shores. - Richard Stafford; Terence P. T. Ng; Gray A. Williams; Mark S. Davies (Ecol. Informatics, 2015)