Rings characterized by their fuzzy submodules. - Javed Ahsan; M. Farid Khan; Muhammad Shabir; Naveed Zaman (Inf. Sci., 1993)

Fully fuzzy prime semigroups. - Muhammad Shabir (Int. J. Math. Math. Sci., 2005)

On some new operations in soft set theory. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Feng Feng 003; Xiaoyan Liu; Won Keun Min; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Math. Appl., 2009)

(alpha, beta)-fuzzy ideals of hemirings. - Wieslaw A. Dudek; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Irfan Ali (Comput. Math. Appl., 2009)

-Fuzzy Ideals in Ordered Semigroups. - Asghar Khan; Young Bae Jun; Muhammad Shabir (Int. J. Math. Math. Sci., 2009)

Characterizations of hemirings by their h-ideals. - Wieslaw A. Dudek; Muhammad Shabir; Rukhshanda Anjum (Comput. Math. Appl., 2010)

Semigroups characterized by ( ELEMENT OF , ELEMENT OF OR qk)-fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Young Bae Jun; Yasir Nawaz (Comput. Math. Appl., 2010)

Characterizations of regular semigroups by (alpha, beta)-fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Young Bae Jun; Yasir Nawaz (Comput. Math. Appl., 2010)

Characterizations of ordered semigroups by the properties of their fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Asghar Khan (Comput. Math. Appl., 2010)

Algebraic structures of soft sets associated with new operations. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir; Munazza Naz (Comput. Math. Appl., 2011)

Characterizations of hemirings by (∈, ∈∨qk)-fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Tahir Mahmood 002 (Comput. Math. Appl., 2011)

On soft topological spaces. - Muhammad Shabir; Munazza Naz (Comput. Math. Appl., 2011)

Generalized fuzzy S-acts and their characterization by soft S-acts. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Bijan Davvaz; Muhammad Shabir (Neural Comput. Appl., 2012)

Roughness in hemirings. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir; Samina Tanveer (Neural Comput. Appl., 2012)

A study of generalized fuzzy ideals in ordered semigroups. - Asghar Khan; Young Bae Jun; Muhammad Shabir (Neural Comput. Appl., 2012)

Characterizations of hemirings by (∈, ∈ ∨ q)-fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Yasir Nawaz; Tahir Mahmood 002 (Neural Comput. Appl., 2012)

Some properties of generalized rough sets. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Bijan Davvaz; Muhammad Shabir (Inf. Sci., 2013)

Ordered semigroups characterized by interval valued (ε, ε Ú vee q)-fuzzy bi-ideals. - Asghar Khan; Young Bae Jun; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2013)

Another approach to soft rough sets. - Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Irfan Ali; Tanzeela Shaheen (Knowl. Based Syst., 2013)

Soft Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Their Generalization. - Florentin Smarandache; Mumtaz Ali; Muhammad Shabir (CoRR, 2014)

On fuzzy ordered semigroups. - Muhammad Shabir; Asghar Khan (Inf. Sci., 2014)

Application of L-fuzzy soft sets to semirings. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

On prime soft bi-hyperideals of semihypergroups. - Shafaq Naz; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

On fuzzy bipolar soft sets, their algebraic structures and applications. - Munazza Naz; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

On soft semihypergroups. - Shafaq Naz; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

Some characterizations of ternary semigroups by the properties of their (∈γ, ∈>γ⋁q>δ)-fuzzy ideals. - Noor Rehman; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

Logic Connectives for Soft Sets and Fuzzy Soft Sets. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir (IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., 2014)

Semihypergroups characterized by (∈ γ, ∈ γ ∨ qδ)-fuzzy hyperideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Tariq Mahmood 002 (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2015)

A new methodology for fuzzification of rough sets based on α-indiscernibility. - Muhammad Shabir; Tanzeela Shaheen (Fuzzy Sets Syst., 2017)

Regular and intra-regular semihypergroups in terms of soft union hyperideals. - Shafaq Naz; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2017)

Representation of graphs based on neighborhoods and soft sets. - Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir; Feng Feng 003 (Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., 2017)

Approximation of ideals in semigroups by soft relations. - Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2018)

Neutrosophic cubic (α, β)-ideals in semigroups with application. - Majid Khan; Muhammad Gulistan; Naveed Yaqoob; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2018)

Roughness in quantale modules. - Saqib Mazher Qurashi; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2018)

Z-soft rough fuzzy graphs: A new approach to decision making. - Nasir Shah; Nayyar Mehmood; Noor Rehman; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Irfan Ali (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2018)

Another Approach to Roughness of Soft Graphs with Applications in Decision Making. - Nasir Shah; Noor Rehman; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Irfan Ali (Symmetry, 2018)

Applications of roughness in soft-intersection groups. - Saba Ayub; Waqas Mahmood; Faiza Ghulam Nabi; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2019)

Rough approximation of a fuzzy set in semigroups based on soft relations. - Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2019)

Regular and intra-regular semirings in terms of bipolar fuzzy ideals. - Muhammad Shabir; Saba Liaquat; Shahida Bashir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2019)

A Novel Approach to Decision Analysis Using Dominance-Based Soft Rough Sets. - Tanzeela Shaheen; Barkat Mian; Muhammad Shabir; Feng Feng 003 (Int. J. Fuzzy Syst., 2019)

Approximation of soft ideals by soft relations in semigroups. - Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2019)

A consensus model based on rough bipolar fuzzy approximations. - Nosheen Malik; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2019)

Rough fuzzy bipolar soft sets and application in decision-making problems. - Nosheen Malik; Muhammad Shabir (Soft Comput., 2019)

New types of soft rough sets in groups based on normal soft groups. - Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Waqas Mahmood (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Rough fuzzy ternary subsemigroups based on fuzzy ideals with three-dimensional congruence relation. - Shahida Bashir; Hasnain Abbas; Rabia Mazhar; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Regular ternary semirings in terms of bipolar fuzzy ideals. - Shahida Bashir; Rabia Mazhar; Hasnain Abbas; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Roughness of a set by $$( alpha , beta )$$-indiscernibility of Bipolar fuzzy relation. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Generalized approximation of substructures in quantales by soft relations. - Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Saqib Mazher Qurashi; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Some studies in the approximation of $$( in _{ gamma }, in _{ gamma } vee q_{ delta })$$-fuzzy substructures in quantales. - Saqib Mazher Qurashi; Muhammad Shabir (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

An isomorphic approach of fuzzy soft lattices to fuzzy soft Priestley spaces. - Muhammad Shabir; Shakreen Kanwal; Shahida Bashir; Rabia Mazhar (Comput. Appl. Math., 2020)

Modified rough bipolar soft sets. - Muhammad Shabir; Rizwan Gul (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2020)

Uncertainty measure of Z-soft covering rough models based on a knowledge granulation. - Nasir Shah; Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir; Abbas Ali; Noor Rehman (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2020)

Reduction of an information system. - Muhammad Shabir; Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Muhammad Irfan Ali (Soft Comput., 2020)

Generalized hesitant fuzzy rough sets (GHFRS) and their application in risk analysis. - Tanzeela Shaheen; Muhammad Irfan Ali; Muhammad Shabir (Soft Comput., 2020)

A Novel Approach Toward Roughness of Bipolar Soft Sets and Their Applications in MCGDM. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Munazza Naz; Muhammad Aslam 003 (IEEE Access, 2021)

Real-Time Pashto Handwritten Character Recognition Using Salient Geometric and Spectral Features. - Muhammad Shabir; Naveed Islam; Zahoor Jan; Inayat Khan; Taj Rahman; Asim Zeb; Shafiq Ahmad; Abdelaty Edrees Abdelgawad; Mali Abdollahian (IEEE Access, 2021)

Bipolar fuzzy hyperideals in regular and intra-regular semihypergroups. - Muhammad Shabir; Tasmia Abbas; Shahida Bashir; Rabia Mazhar (Comput. Appl. Math., 2021)

Approximations of pythagorean fuzzy sets over dual universes by soft binary relations. - Muhammad Asim Bilal; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

(α, β)-Multi-granulation bipolar fuzzified rough sets and their applications to multi criteria group decision making. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

Generalized roughness of fuzzy substructures in quantales with respect to soft relations. - Saqib Mazher Qurashi; Rani Sumaira Kanwal; Muhammad Shabir; Kashan Ali (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

Multigranulation roughness based on soft relations. - Muhammad Shabir; Jamalud Din; Irfan Ahmad Ganie (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

Rough approximations of bipolar soft sets by soft relations and their application in decision making. - Muhammad Shabir; Asad Mubarak; Munazza Naz (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

An algebraic approach to N-soft sets with application in decision-making using TOPSIS. - Muhammad Shabir; Rimsha Mushtaq; Munazza Naz (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2021)

Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Relations and Their Algebraic Properties with Decision Making. - Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Riaz 002; Muhammad Aslam 003; Ronnason Chinram (Symmetry, 2021)

Rough q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision-Making. - Muhammad Asim Bilal; Muhammad Shabir; Ahmad N. Al-kenani (Symmetry, 2021)

A Study on Soft Multi-Granulation Rough Sets and Their Applications. - Saba Ayub; Waqas Mahmood; Muhammad Shabir; Ali N. A. Koam; Rizwan Gul (IEEE Access, 2022)

Multigranulation Modified Rough Bipolar Soft Sets and Their Applications in Decision-Making. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Aslam 003; Shafaq Naz (IEEE Access, 2022)

A Comparison of Promethee and TOPSIS Techniques Based on Bipolar Soft Covering-Based Rough Sets. - Faiza Tufail; Muhammad Shabir; El-Sayed A. Abo-Tabl (IEEE Access, 2022)

Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Rough Sets on Paired Universes with Multi Stage Decision Analysis. - Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Riaz 002; Faruk Karaaslan; Dragan Marinkovic; Djordje Vranjes (Axioms, 2022)

Soft Relations Applied to the Substructures of Quantale Module and Their Approximation. - Saqib Mazher Qurashi; Khushboo Zahra Gilani; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Gulzar; Ashraful Alam (Complex., 2022)

Novel Bipolar Soft Rough-Set Approximations and Their Application in Solving Decision-Making Problems. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Wali Khan Mashwani; Hayat Ullah (Int. J. Fuzzy Log. Intell. Syst., 2022)

VIKOR method for MCDM based on bipolar fuzzy soft β-covering based bipolar fuzzy rough set model and its application to site selection of solar power plant. - Faiza Tufail; Muhammad Shabir (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2022)

Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Rough Sets: A New Rough Set Approach with Decision Making. - Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Riaz 002; Waqas Mahmood; Darko Bozanic; Dragan Marinkovic (Symmetry, 2022)

Improving Security Architecture of Internet of Medical Things: A Systematic Literature Review. - Mudasir Mahmood; Muhammad Ijaz Khan; Ziauddin; Hameed Hussain; Inayat Khan; Shahid Rahman; Muhammad Shabir; Badam Niazi (IEEE Access, 2023)

TILPDeep: A Lightweight Deep Learning Technique for Handwritten Transformed Invariant Pashto Text Recognition. - Muhammad Shabir; Zahoor Jan; Naveed Islam; Inayat Khan; Gauhar Ali; Mohammed Ahmed El-Affendi (IEEE Access, 2023)

Transformation Invariant Pashto Handwritten Text Classification and Prediction. - Muhammad Shabir; Naveed Islam; Zahoor Jan; Inayat Khan (J. Circuits Syst. Comput., 2023)

Pashto Handwritten Invariant Character Trajectory Prediction Using a Customized Deep Learning Technique. - Fazli Khaliq; Muhammad Shabir; Inayat Khan; Shafiq Ahmad; Muhammad Usman 011; Muhammad Zubair; Shamsul Huda (Sensors, 2023)

Pessimistic multigranulation rough bipolar fuzzy set and their application in medical diagnosis. - Asad Mubarak; Muhammad Shabir; Waqas Mahmood (Comput. Appl. Math., 2023)

A comprehensive study on (α , β )-bipolar fuzzified rough set model based on bipolar fuzzy preference relation and corresponding decision-making applications. - Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Muhammad Naeem 008 (Comput. Appl. Math., 2023)

A Novel Approach to Roughness of Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Sets by Fuzzy Relations and Its Application Toward Multi-Criteria Group Decision-Making. - Saba Ayub; Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Ali Yahya Hummdi; Amer Aljaedi; Zaid Bassfar (IEEE Access, 2024)

A Novel Approach for Fuzzification of Rough Sets Based on Fuzzy Preference Relation: Properties and Application to Medicine Selection Problem. - Rizwan Gul; Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Ali Yahya Hummdi; Amer Aljaedi; Zaid Bassfar (IEEE Access, 2024)

A Study of Modules of Fractions Under Fuzzy Sets and Soft Sets. - Saba Ayub; Waqas Mahmood; Muhammad Shabir; Rizwan Gul (New Math. Nat. Comput., 2024)

Roughness of linear Diophantine fuzzy sets by intuitionistic fuzzy relations over dual universes with decision-making applications. - Rizwan Gul; Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Tmader Alballa; Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa (Comput. Appl. Math., 2024)

An enhanced machine learning covering-based bipolar L-fuzzy rough set PROMETHEE model for battery storage systems in renewable energy. - Faiza Tufail; Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Samaher Khalaf Alharbi; Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

A Study on Rough Fuzzy Bipolar Soft Ideals in Semigroups. - Nosheen Malik; Muhammad Shabir; Rizwan Gul (New Math. Nat. Comput., 2025)

Optimal ACL Policy Placement in Hybrid SDN Networks: A Reinforcement Learning Approach. - Wajid Ullah Khan; Nadir Shah; Gabriel-Miro Muntean; Haleem Farman; Moustafa M. Nasralla; Shan Ullah; Muhammad Shabir (IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc., 2025)

A Theoretical Development of Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Graph Structures. - Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir (TFSS, 2025)

Roughness of ( α ,β )-bipolar fuzzy ideals in semigroups. - Choudhary Muhammad Asif; Rizwan Gul; Muhammad Shabir; Tmader Alballa; Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa (Comput. Appl. Math., 2025)

Construction and analysis of Aczel-Alsina t-norm based ( p,q )-rung linear diophantine fuzzy aggregation operators with multi-criteria decision making. - Rizwan Gul; Saba Ayub; Muhammad Shabir; Sanaa Ahmed Bajri; Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa (Int. J. Syst. Sci., 2025)