The ingenuity of malware substitution: Bypassing next-generation Antivirus. - Osama Ellahi; Munam Ali Shah; Muhammad Usman Rana (ICAC, 2021)

Malware Persistence and Obfuscation: An Analysis on Concealed Strategies. - Muhammad Usman Rana; Munam Ali Shah; Osama Ellahi (ICAC, 2021)

Offensive Security: Cyber Threat Intelligence Enrichment With Counterintelligence and Counterattack. - Muhammad Usman Rana; Osama Ellahi; Masoom Alam; Julian L. Webber; Abolfazl Mehbodniya; Shawal Khan (IEEE Access, 2022)

Ransomware Attacks in Cyber-Physical Systems: Countermeasure of Attack Vectors Through Automated Web Defenses. - Muhammad Usman Rana; Munam Ali Shah; Mohammed Abdulaziz Al Naeem 001; Carsten Maple (IEEE Access, 2024)