Feature Extraction for Alphanumeric Symbols Recognition: An Approach Based on Distance Measures. - G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara; S. Noushath; Aradhya V. N. Manjunath (IICAI, 2003)

Fourier Transform Based Column-Block and Row-Block Matching Procedure for Document Image Mosaicing. - P. Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; D. S. Guru; P. Nagabhushan (WILF, 2003)

An Efficient Skew Estimation Technique for Binary Document Images Based on Boundary Growing and Linear Regression Analysis. - P. Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; D. S. Guru; P. Nagabhushan (ICONIP, 2004)

A New Moments based Skew Estimation Technique using Pixels in the Word for Binary Document Images. - P. Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; H. S. Varsha; S. Rekha; M. R. Rashmi Nayaka (ICDAR, 2005)

An Improved Version of 2-Steps Method for Accurate Thinning for Binary Document Images. - Aradhya V. N. Manjunath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara (IICAI, 2005)

An Accurate and Efficient Skew Estimation Technique based on Moment of Inertia for Binary Document Images. - P. Shivakumara; Aradhya V. N. Manjunath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (IICAI, 2005)

Diagonal Fisher linear discriminant analysis for efficient face recognition. - Shaffi Noushath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara (Neurocomputing, 2006)

Sliding window based approach for document image mosaicing. - P. Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; D. S. Guru; P. Nagabhushan (Image Vis. Comput., 2006)

(2D)2LDA: An efficient approach for face recognition. - Shaffi Noushath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara (Pattern Recognit., 2006)

A novel boundary growing approach for accurate skew estimation of binary document images. - P. Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2006)

New Filter Based Unsupervised Rules for Boolean Blur Metric. - P. Shivakumara; S. Noushath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (ICCTA, 2007)

Skew Estimation Technique for Binary Document Images based on Thinning and Moments. - Aradhya V. N. Manjunath; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara (Eng. Lett., 2007)

An Accurate and Efficient skew estimation Technique for South Indian Documents: a New boundary Growing and Nearest Neighbor Clustering Based Approach. - V. N. Manjunath Aradhya; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; P. Shivakumara (Int. J. Robotics Autom., 2007)

An Efficient Edge Based Technique for Text Detection in Video Frames. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Weihua Huang; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2008)

Detecting moving text in video using temporal information. - Weihua Huang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2008)

Efficient video text detection using edge features. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Weihua Huang; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2008)

Image classification: Are rule-based systems effective when classes are fixed and known? - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Deepu Rajan; Suresh Anand Sadananthan (ICPR, 2008)

A Laplacian Method for Video Text Detection. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2009)

A Gradient Difference Based Technique for Video Text Detection. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2009)

A Robust Wavelet Transform Based Technique for Video Text Detection. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2009)

Video text detection based on filters and edge features. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICME, 2009)

SIFT-PCA: An efficient and accurate face representation and recognition model. - B. H. Shekar; M. Sharmila Kumari; P. Shivakumara (IICAI, 2009)

Discriminative Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT-FLD) model for efficient representation and accurate recognition of faces. - B. H. Shekar; G. Thippeswamy; P. Shivakumara (IICAI, 2009)

An eigen value based approach for text detection in video. - Devanur S. Guru; S. Manjunath; P. Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2010)

A skeleton-based method for multi-oriented video text detection. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2010)

A new wavelet-median-moment based method for multi-oriented video text detection. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta 001; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (Document Analysis Systems, 2010)

A New Method for Handwritten Scene Text Detection in Video. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta 001; Umapada Pal 001; Chew Lim Tan (ICFHR, 2010)

A New Symmetry Based on Proximity of Wavelet-Moments for Text Frame Classification in Video. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta 001; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (ICPR, 2010)

New Wavelet and Color Features for Text Detection in Video. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2010)

Novel Edge Features for Text Frame Classification in Video. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2010)

Accurate video text detection through classification of low and high contrast images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Weihua Huang; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (Pattern Recognit., 2010)

New Fourier-Statistical Features in RGB Space for Video Text Detection. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2010)

Video Script Identification Based on Text Lines. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Zhang Ding; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2011)

A Gradient Vector Flow-Based Method for Video Character Segmentation. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Bolan Su; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2011)

A New Fourier-Moments Based Video Word and Character Extraction Method for Recognition. - Deepak Rajendran; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Bolan Su; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2011)

A New Gradient Based Character Segmentation Method for Video Text Recognition. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Souvik Bhowmick; Bolan Su; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (ICDAR, 2011)

Video Character Recognition through Hierarchical Classification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2011)

A New Run Length based Method for Scene Text Detection. - M. Basavanna; P. Shivakumara; S. K. Srivatsa; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (IICAI, 2011)

A Laplacian Approach to Multi-Oriented Text Detection in Video. - P. Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2011)

A novel mutual nearest neighbor based symmetry for text frame classification in video. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta 001; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2011)

A New Method for Arbitrarily-Oriented Text Detection in Video. - Nabin Sharma; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2012)

New Spatial-Gradient-Features for Video Script Identification. - Danni Zhao; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2012)

A New Method for Word Segmentation from Arbitrarily-Oriented Video Text Lines. - Nabin Sharma; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Chew Lim Tan (DICTA, 2012)

Scene character detection and recognition based on multiple hypotheses framework. - Rong Huang 003; Shinpei Oba; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Seiichi Uchida (ICPR, 2012)

Text detection in natural scenes using Gradient Vector Flow-Guided symmetry. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2012)

Wavelet-gradient-fusion for video text binarization. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Partha Pratim Roy 001; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2012)

A new Iterative-Midpoint-Method for video character gap filling. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ding Bei Hong; Danni Zhao; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (ICPR, 2012)

Detecting text in the real world. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ACM Multimedia, 2012)

Multi-Oriented Text Detection in Scene Images. - M. Basavanna; P. Shivakumara; S. K. Srivatsa; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2012)

New Edge Characteristics for Scene and Object Classification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Deepu Rajan; Suresh Anand Sadananthan (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2012)

Multioriented Video Scene Text Detection Through Bayesian Classification and Boundary Growing. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Rushi Padhuman Sreedhar; Trung Quy Phan; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2012)

HMM-Based Multi Oriented Text Recognition in Natural Scene Image. - Sangheeta Roy; Partha Pratim Roy 001; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Georgios Louloudis; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (ACPR, 2013)

Recognizing Text with Perspective Distortion in Natural Scenes. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Shangxuan Tian; Chew Lim Tan (ICCV, 2013)

Scene Character Detection by an Edge-Ray Filter. - Rong Huang 003; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Seiichi Uchida (ICDAR, 2013)

Recognition of Video Text through Temporal Integration. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2013)

A New Method for Character Segmentation from Multi-oriented Video Words. - Nabin Sharma; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2013)

Detection of Curved Text in Video: Quad Tree Based Method. - P. Shivakumara; H. T. Basavaraju; D. S. Guru; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2013)

Scene Character Reconstruction through Medial Axis. - Shangxuan Tian; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2013)

Word recognition in natural scene and video images using Hidden Markov Model. - Sangheeta Roy; Partha Pratim Roy 001; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001 (NCVPRIPG, 2013)

Scene Character Detection and Recognition with Cooperative Multiple-Hypothesis Framework. - Rong Huang 003; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yaokai Feng; Seiichi Uchida (IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst., 2013)

A novel ring radius transform for video character reconstruction. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Souvik Bhowmick; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2013)

Gradient Vector Flow and Grouping-Based Method for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Detection in Video Images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Shijian Lu; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2013)

Separation of Graphics (Superimposed) and Scene Text in Video Frames. - P. Shivakumara; N. Vinay Kumar; D. S. Guru; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2014)

A New Laplacian Method for Arbitrarily-Oriented Word Segmentation in Video. - P. Shivakumara; Mahamad Suhil; D. S. Guru; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2014)

Text Detection Using Delaunay Triangulation in Video Sequence. - Liang Wu 009; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (Document Analysis Systems, 2014)

A Novel Topic-Level Random Walk Framework for Scene Image Co-segmentation. - Ze-Huan Yuan; Tong Lu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara (ECCV (1), 2014)

Optical flow based dynamic curved video text detection. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Mohamed Lubani; KokSheik Wong; Tong Lu (ICIP, 2014)

Anomaly Detection through Spatio-temporal Context Modeling in Crowded Scenes. - Tong Lu; Liang Wu 009; Xiaolin Ma; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2014)

Gradient-Angular-Features for Word-wise Video Script Identification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Nabin Sharma; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2014)

Graphics and Scene Text Classification in Video. - Jiamin Xu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Trung Quy Phan; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2014)

2D and 3D Video Scene Text Classification. - Jiamin Xu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2014)

Multi-oriented moving text detection. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Paramesran Raveendran (ISPACS, 2014)

Multi-oriented text detection for intra-frame in H.264/AVC video. - Kazuki Minemura; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; KokSheik Wong (ISPACS, 2014)

A robust arbitrary text detection system for natural scene images. - Anhar Risnumawan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chee Seng Chan; Chew Lim Tan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2014)

Multi-oriented scene text detection in video based on wavelet and angle projection boundary growing. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anjan Dutta 001; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (Multim. Tools Appl., 2014)

Semiautomatic Ground Truth Generation for Text Detection and Recognition in Video Images. - Trung Quy Phan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Souvik Bhowmick; Shimiao Li; Chew Lim Tan; Umapada Pal 001 (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2014)

Video Text Detection - Tong Lu; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Chew Lim Tan; Wenyin Liu (Springer, 2014)

A new sharpness based approach for character segmentation in License plate images. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Paramesran Raveendran; Kim Meng Liang; Hock Woon Hon (ACPR, 2015)

New texture-spatial features for keyword spotting in video images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Guozhu Liang; Sangheeta Roy; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ACPR, 2015)

Text detection in born-digital images by mass estimation. - Jiamin Xu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan; Michael Blumenstein (ACPR, 2015)

A new method based on bag of filters for character recognition in scene images by learning. - Qisu Li; Tong Lu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2015)

A new wavelet-Laplacian method for arbitrarily-oriented character segmentation in video text lines. - Guozhu Liang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICDAR, 2015)

A New Multi-modal Technique for Bib Number/Text Detection in Natural Images. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Prabir Mondal; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (PCM (1), 2015)

A New Multi-spectral Fusion Method for Degraded Video Text Frame Enhancement. - Yangbing Weng; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Kim Meng Liang; Hock Woon Hon (PCM (1), 2015)

Discrete Wavelet Transform and Gradient Difference based approach for text localization in videos. - B. H. Shekar; L. Smitha M.; P. Shivakumara (CoRR, 2015)

New Gradient-Spatial-Structural Features for video script identification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ze-Huan Yuan; Danni Zhao; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (Comput. Vis. Image Underst., 2015)

A new Histogram Oriented Moments descriptor for multi-oriented moving text detection in video. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Paramesran Raveendran (Expert Syst. Appl., 2015)

Bayesian classifier for multi-oriented video text recognition system. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Partha Pratim Roy 001; Umapada Pal 001; Chew Lim Tan; Tong Lu (Expert Syst. Appl., 2015)

A new ring radius transform-based thinning method for multi-oriented video characters. - Yirui Wu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Wang Wei; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2015)

Character shape restoration system through medial axis points in video. - Shangxuan Tian; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Trung Quy Phan; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (Neurocomputing, 2015)

Content-oriented multimedia document understanding through cross-media correlation. - Tong Lu; Yukang Jin; Feng Su; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (Multim. Tools Appl., 2015)

Piece-wise linearity based method for text frame classification in video. - Nabin Sharma; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Chew Lim Tan (Pattern Recognit., 2015)

Multi-Spectral Fusion Based Approach for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Detection in Video Images. - Guozhu Liang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2015)

A New Technique for Multi-Oriented Scene Text Line Detection and Tracking in Video. - Liang Wu 009; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (IEEE Trans. Multim., 2015)

New Sharpness Features for Image Type Classification Based on Textual Information. - Raghunandan K. Srinivas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (DAS, 2016)

Fourier Coefficients for Fraud Handwritten Document Classification through Age Analysis. - Raghunandan K. Srinivas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; B. J. Navya; G. Pooja; Navya Prakash; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICFHR, 2016)

New Tampered Features for Scene and Caption Text Classification in Video Frame. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan (ICFHR, 2016)

A quad tree based method for blurred and non-blurred video text frames classification through quality metrics. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ahlad Kumar; Chee Seng Chan; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ICPR, 2016)

Video scene text frames categorization for text detection and recognition. - Longfei Qin; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Chew Lim Tan (ICPR, 2016)

A novel forged blurred region detection system for image forensic applications. - Diaa M. Uliyan; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Ainuddin Wahid Abdul Wahab; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Somayeh Sadeghi (Expert Syst. Appl., 2016)

Modeling spatial layout for scene image understanding via a novel multiscale sum-product network. - Ze-Huan Yuan; Hao Wang; Limin Wang 002; Tong Lu; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Chew Lim Tan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2016)

Weakly-supervised region annotation for understanding scene images. - Hao Wang; Tong Lu; Yiming Wang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chew Lim Tan (Multim. Tools Appl., 2016)

A blind deconvolution model for scene text detection and recognition in video. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Paramesran Raveendran; Michael Blumenstein (Pattern Recognit., 2016)

Fractional poisson enhancement model for text detection and recognition in video frames. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (Pattern Recognit., 2016)

A new method for multi-oriented graphics-scene-3D text classification in video. - Jiamin Xu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan; Seiichi Uchida (Pattern Recognit., 2016)

Contour Restoration of Text Components for Recognition in Video/Scene Images. - Yirui Wu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan; Michael Blumenstein; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2016)

Sharpness and Contrast Based Features for Word-Wise Video Type Classification. - Raghunandan K. Srinivas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ACPR, 2017)

A New GVF Arrow Pattern for Character Segmentation from Double Line License Plate Images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Aishik Konwer; Abir Bhowmick; Vijeta Khare; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ACPR, 2017)

Compressing YOLO Network by Compressive Sensing. - Yirui Wu; Zhou-Yu Meng; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu (ACPR, 2017)

New Fuzzy-Mass Based Features for Video Image Type Categorization. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Namita Jain; Vijeta Khare; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICDAR, 2017)

Temporal Integration for Word-Wise Caption and Scene Text Identification. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Ainuddin Wahid Bin Abdul Wahab (ICDAR, 2017)

Fourier-Residual for Printer Identification. - Zhen Wang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Mahadevappa Basavanna; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein (ICDAR, 2017)

A Robust Symmetry-Based Method for Scene/Video Text Detection through Neural Network. - Yirui Wu; Wenhai Wang; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu (ICDAR, 2017)

Robust Scene Text Detection for Multi-script Languages Using Deep Learning. - Ruo-Ze Liu; Xin Sun 009; Hailiang Xu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Feng Su; Tong Lu; Ruoyu Yang (MMM (1), 2017)

Cloud of Line Distribution for Arbitrary Text Detection in Scene/Video/License Plate Images. - Wenhai Wang; Yirui Wu; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu; Jun Liu 036 (PCM (1), 2017)

Color and Gradient Features for Text Segmentation from Video Frames. - P. Shivakumara; D. S. Guru; H. T. Basavaraju (CoRR, 2017)

Script independent approach for multi-oriented text detection in scene image. - Sounak Dey; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Raghunandan K. Srinivas; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Chee Seng Chan (Neurocomputing, 2017)

Arbitrarily-oriented multi-lingual text detection in video. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Raveendran Paramesran; Michael Blumenstein (Multim. Tools Appl., 2017)

A new multi-modal approach to bib number/text detection and recognition in Marathon images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Longfei Qin; Kiran B. Raja; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2017)

Fractals based multi-oriented text detection system for recognition in mobile video images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Liang Wu 009; Tong Lu; Chew Lim Tan; Michael Blumenstein; Basavaraj S. Anami (Pattern Recognit., 2017)

An Efficient Text Representation for Searching and Retrieving Classical Diacritical Arabic Text. - Saqib Hakak; Amirrudin Kamsin; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Omar Tayan; Mohd Yamani Idna Bin Idris; Gulshan Amin Gilkar (ACLING, 2018)

A New Shadow Detection and Depth Removal Method for 3D Text Recognition in Scene Images. - Wencan Zhong; Alex Noel Joseph Raj; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Zhemin Zhuang; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (CSAI/ICIMT, 2018)

New COLD Feature Based Handwriting Analysis for Enthnicity/Nationality Identification. - Sauradip Nag; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yirui Wu; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICFHR, 2018)

Adaptive Multi-Gradient Kernels for Handwritting Based Gender Identification. - B. J. Navya; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; G. C. Swetha; Sangheeta Roy; D. S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICFHR, 2018)

A New RGB Based Fusion for Forged IMEI Number Detection in Mobile Images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; V. Basavaraja; Harsha S. Gowda; D. S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICFHR, 2018)

Weighted-Gradient Features for Handwritten Line Segmentation. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; B. J. Navya; G. C. Swetha; D. S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICPR, 2018)

Multi-Gradient Directional Features for Gender Identification. - B. J. Navya; G. C. Swetha; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Sangheeta Roy; D. S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICPR, 2018)

Em-SLAM: a Fast and Robust Monocular SLAM Method for Embedded Systems. - Yirui Wu; Zhikai Li; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu (ICPR, 2018)

Context-Aware Attention LSTM Network for Flood Prediction. - Yirui Wu; Zhaoyang Liu 001; Weigang Xu; Jun Feng 001; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu (ICPR, 2018)

Fourier Transform based Features for Clean and Polluted Water Image Classification. - Xuerong Wu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Liping Zhu; Hualu Zhang; Jie Shi; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein (ICPR, 2018)

Local and Global Bayesian Network based Model for Flood Prediction. - Yirui Wu; Weigang Xu; Jun Feng 001; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Tong Lu (ICPR, 2018)

Word-Wise Handwriting Based Gender Identification Using Multi-Gabor Response Fusion. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; P. V. Vidya Varshini; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Devanur S. Guru (DAR@ICVGIP, 2018)

Cloud of Line Distribution and Random Forest Based Text Detection from Natural/Video Scene Images. - Wenhai Wang; Yirui Wu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu (MMM (2), 2018)

Text Component Reconstruction for Tracking in Video. - Minglei Yuan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hao Kong; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (PCM (1), 2018)

New Fusion Based Enhancement for Text Detection in Night Video Footage. - Chao Zhang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Minglong Xue; Liping Zhu; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (PCM (3), 2018)

Symmetry features for license plate classification. - Karpuravalli Srinivas Raghunandan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Lolika Padmanabhan; Govindaraju Hemantha Kumar; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2018)

CNN-RNN based method for license plate recognition. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Dongqi Tang; Maryam Asadzadehkaljahi; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Mohammad Hossein Anisi (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2018)

A New COLD Feature based Handwriting Analysis for Ethnicity/Nationality Identification. - Sauradip Nag; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yirui Wu; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (CoRR, 2018)

A New Local Fractional Entropy-Based Model for Kidney MRI Image Enhancement. - Ala'a R. Al-Shamasneh; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Unaizah Hanum Binti Obaidellah; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Moumen T. El-Melegy (Entropy, 2018)

A novel fuzzy clustering based system for medical image segmentation. - S. V. Aruna Kumar; B. S. Harish; P. Shivakumara (Int. J. Comput. Intell. Stud., 2018)

Rough-fuzzy based scene categorization for text detection and recognition in video. - Sangheeta Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Namita Jain; Vijeta Khare; Anjan Dutta 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (Pattern Recognit., 2018)

Riesz Fractional Based Model for Enhancing License Plate Detection and Recognition. - Raghunandan K. Srinivas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2018)

A New U-Net Based License Plate Enhancement Model in Night and Day Images. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ACPR (1), 2019)

A Spatial Density and Phase Angle Based Correlation for Multi-type Family Photo Identification. - Anaica Grouver; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Bhaarat Chetty; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (ACPR (2), 2019)

Structure Function Based Transform Features for Behavior-Oriented Social Media Image Classification. - Divya Krishnani; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Raghavendra Ramachandra (ACPR (1), 2019)

A New Forged Handwriting Detection Method Based on Fourier Spectral Density and Variation. - Sayani Kundu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Anaica Grouver; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ACPR (1), 2019)

New Moments Based Fuzzy Similarity Measure for Text Detection in Distorted Social Media Images. - Soumyadip Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ACPR (1), 2019)

Age Estimation using Disconnectedness Features in Handwriting. - V. Basavaraja; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; D. S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ICDAR, 2019)

CRNN Based Jersey-Bib Number/Text Recognition in Sports and Marathon Images. - Sauradip Nag; Raghavendra Ramachandra; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Mohan S. Kankanhalli (ICDAR, 2019)

A Text-Context-Aware CNN Network for Multi-oriented and Multi-language Scene Text Detection. - Yao Xiao; Minglong Xue; Tong Lu; Yirui Wu; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote (ICDAR, 2019)

An Automatic System for Generating Artificial Fake Character Images. - Yisheng Yue; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yirui Wu; Liping Zhu; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (MMM (2), 2019)

Exact String Matching Algorithms: Survey, Issues, and Future Research Directions. - Saqib Hakak; Amirrudin Kamsin; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Gulshan Amin Gilkar; Wazir Zada Khan; Muhammad Imran 001 (IEEE Access, 2019)

Channel-wise attention model-based fire and rating level detection in video. - Yirui Wu; Yuechao He; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ziming Li; Hongxin Guo; Tong Lu (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2019)

An automatic zone detection system for safe landing of UAVs. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Mohd Yamani Idna Bin Idris; Mohammad Hossein Anisi; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein; Noorzaily Mohamed Noor (Expert Syst. Appl., 2019)

A novel character segmentation-reconstruction approach for license plate recognition. - Vijeta Khare; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chee Seng Chan; Tong Lu; Kim Meng Liang; Hock Woon Hon; Michael Blumenstein (Expert Syst. Appl., 2019)

Fractional means based method for multi-oriented keyword spotting in video/scene/license plate images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Sangheeta Roy; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Vijeta Khare; Ainuddin Wahid Bin Abdul Wahab (Expert Syst. Appl., 2019)

A geometric and fractional entropy-based method for family photo classification. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tianping Hu; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Michael Blumenstein; Tong Lu; Mohamad Nizam Bin Ayub (Expert Syst. Appl. X, 2019)

Bilingual text detection in natural scene images using invariant moments. - Karan Maheshwari; Alex Noel Joseph Raj; Vijayalakshmi G. V. Mahesh; Zhemin Zhuang; Elizabeth Rufus; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ganesh R. Naik (J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst., 2019)

A new image size reduction model for an efficient visual sensor network. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Mohd Yamani Idna Bin Idris; Mohammad Hossein Anisi; Michael Blumenstein (J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent., 2019)

A scene image classification technique for a ubiquitous visual surveillance system. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Mohammad Hossein Anisi; Mohd Yamani Idna Bin Idris; Michael Blumenstein; Muhammad Khurram Khan (Multim. Tools Appl., 2019)

Curved text detection in blurred/non-blurred video/scene images. - Minglong Xue; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chao Zhang; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (Multim. Tools Appl., 2019)

Multi-Script-Oriented Text Detection and Recognition in Video/Scene/Born Digital Images. - K. S. Raghunandan 002; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Sangheeta Roy; G. Hemantha Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2019)

A New Context-Based Method for Restoring Occluded Text in Natural Scene Images. - Ayush Mittal; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein; Daniel Lopresti (DAS, 2020)

A New Common Points Detection Method for Classification of 2D and 3D Texts in Video/Scene Images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ahlad Kumar; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Daniel Lopresti (DAS, 2020)

Chebyshev-Harmonic-Fourier-Moments and Deep CNNs for Detecting Forged Handwriting. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Sayani Kundu; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Daniel Lopresti (ICPR, 2020)

Local Gradient Difference Features for Classification of 2D-3D Natural Scene Text Images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Daniel Lopresti; Nor Badrul Anuar (ICPR, 2020)

A New DCT-FFT Fusion Based Method for Caption and Scene Text Classification in Action Video Images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Suvojit Manna; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ICPRAI, 2020)

Graphology based handwritten character analysis for human behaviour identification. - Subhankar Ghosh; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Prasun Roy; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2020)

A New Unified Method for Detecting Text from Marathon Runners and Sports Players in Video. - Sauradip Nag; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (CoRR, 2020)

Rotation invariant angle-density based features for an ice image classification system. - Shengkai Yue; Minglei Yuan; Tong Lu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Michael Blumenstein; Jie Shi; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2020)

Forged text detection in video, scene, and document images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Prabir Mondal; Karpuravalli Srinivas Raghunandan; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Daniel Lopresti (IET Image Process., 2020)

A new augmentation-based method for text detection in night and day license plate images. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Multim. Tools Appl., 2020)

Saliency-based bit plane detection for network applications. - Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Saqib Hakak; Mohd Yamani Idna Bin Idris; Mohammad Hossein Anisi; Deepu Rajan (Multim. Tools Appl., 2020)

A new unified method for detecting text from marathon runners and sports players in video (PR-D-19-01078R2). - Sauradip Nag; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Pattern Recognit., 2020)

Graph attention network for detecting license plates in crowded street scenes. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Swati Kanchan; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Daniel Lopresti (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2020)

Delaunay triangulation based text detection from multi-view images of natural scene. - Soumyadip Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Govindaraj Hemantha Kumar (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2020)

Kidney segmentation in MR images using active contour model driven by fractional-based energy minimization. - Ala'a R. Al-Shamasneh; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Unaizah Hanum Binti Obaidellah (Signal Image Video Process., 2020)

A new Fractal Series Expansion based enhancement model for license plate recognition. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (Signal Process. Image Commun., 2020)

DCT-DWT-FFT Based Method for Text Detection in Underwater Images. - Ayan Banerjee 002; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Soumyajit Pal; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (ACPR (2), 2021)

DCINN: Deformable Convolution and Inception Based Neural Network for Tattoo Text Detection Through Skin Region. - Tamal Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Sukalpa Chanda (ICDAR (2), 2021)

A Connected Component-Based Deep Learning Model for Multi-type Struck-Out Component Classification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tanmay Jain; Nitish Surana; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein; Sukalpa Chanda (ICDAR Workshops (2), 2021)

ARNet: Active-Reference Network for Few-Shot Image Semantic Segmentation. - Guangchen Shi; Yirui Wu; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (ICME, 2021)

Anomaly Detection in Natural Scene Images Based on Enhanced Fine-Grained Saliency and Fuzzy Logic. - Hamam Mokayed; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Rajkumar Saini; Marcus Liwicki; Loo Chee Hin; Umapada Pal 001 (IEEE Access, 2021)

DCT-phase statistics for forged IMEI numbers and air ticket detection. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Swati Kanchan; V. Basavaraja; Devanur S. Guru; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Expert Syst. Appl., 2021)

Improved Ring Radius Transform-Based Reconstruction for Video Character Recognition. - Zhiheng Huang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Bhaarat Chetty; G. Hemantha Kumar 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021)

A New Hybrid Method for Caption and Scene Text Classification in Action Video Images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021)

A New Method for Detecting Altered Text in Document Images. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Daniel Lopresti; Bhagesh Seraogi; Bidyut B. Chaudhuri (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2021)

A new context-based feature for classification of emotions in photographs. - Divya Krishnani; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Daniel Lopresti; Govindaraju Hemantha Kumar (Multim. Tools Appl., 2021)

A survey on video content rating: taxonomy, challenges and open issues. - Amin Khaksar Pour; Woo Chaw Seng; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Hamid Tahaei; Nor Badrul Anuar (Multim. Tools Appl., 2021)

Deformable scene text detection using harmonic features and modified pixel aggregation network. - Tanmay Jain; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021)

A new DCT-PCM method for license plate number detection in drone images. - Hamam Mokayed; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hock Woon Hon; Mohan S. Kankanhalli; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021)

Arbitrarily-Oriented Text Detection in Low Light Natural Scene Images. - Minglong Xue; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Chao Zhang; Yao Xiao; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Daniel Lopresti; Zhibo Yang (IEEE Trans. Multim., 2021)

A New Foreground-Background based Method for Behavior-Oriented Social Media Image Classification. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Divya Krishnani; Raghavendra Ramachandra; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Mohan S. Kankanhalli (ACM Trans. Multim. Comput. Commun. Appl., 2021)

Mining text from natural scene and video images: A survey. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Alireza Alaei; Umapada Pal 001 (WIREs Data Mining Knowl. Discov., 2021)

Cognitively Inspired Video Text Processing - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001 (Springer, 2021)

SGBANet: Semantic GAN and Balanced Attention Network for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene Text Recognition. - Dajian Zhong; Shujing Lyu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Bing Yin; Jiajia Wu; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (ECCV (28), 2022)

Anomaly Handwritten Text Detection for Automatic Descriptive Answer Evaluation. - Nilanjana Chatterjee; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Yue Lu 001 (ICCPR, 2022)

EAU-Net: A New Edge-Attention Based U-Net for Nationality Identification. - Aritro Pal Choudhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (ICFHR, 2022)

TWD: A New Deep E2E Model for Text Watermark/Caption and Scene Text Detection in Video. - Ayan Banerjee 002; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Parikshit Acharya; Umapada Pal 001; Josep Lladós Canet (ICPR, 2022)

DPAM: A New Deep Parallel Attention Model for Multiple License Plate Number Recognition. - Amish Kumar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (ICPR, 2022)

A New Deep Fuzzy Based MSER Model for Multiple Document Images Classification. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Sittravell Sivanthi; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001; Mohamad Nizam Bin Ayub (ICPRAI (1), 2022)

RDMMLND: A New Robust Deep Model for Multiple License Plate Number Detection in Video. - Amish Kumar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001 (ICPRAI (1), 2022)

Multi-gradient-direction based deep learning model for arecanut disease identification. - S. B. Mallikarjuna; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Vijeta Khare; M. Basavanna; Umapada Pal 001; B. Poornima (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2022)

Text line segmentation from struck-out handwritten document images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Tanmay Jain; Umapada Pal 001; Nitish Surana; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Tong Lu (Expert Syst. Appl., 2022)

Text proposals with location-awareness-attention network for arbitrarily shaped scene text detection and recognition . - Dajian Zhong; Shujing Lyu; Palaiahankote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2022)

New Deep Spatio-Structural Features of Handwritten Text Lines for Document Age Classification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Alloy Das; K. S. Raghunandan 002; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2022)

Local Resultant Gradient Vector Difference and Inpainting for 3D Text Detection in the Wild. - Dajian Zhong; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Lokesh Nandanwar; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Yue Lu 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2022)

Fuzzy and genetic algorithm based approach for classification of personality traits oriented social media images. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tapabrata Chakraborti; Tong Lu; Mohamad Nizam Bin Ayub (Knowl. Based Syst., 2022)

A new deep model for family and non-family photo identification. - Tapan Karnik; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Nor Badrul Anuar (Multim. Tools Appl., 2022)

A comprehensive scheme for tattoo text detection. - Ayan Banerjee 002; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2022)

Oil palm tree counting in drone images. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Lokesh Nandanwar; Faizal Samiron; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2022)

A new method for detection and prediction of occluded text in natural scene images. - Ayush Mittal; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Signal Process. Image Commun., 2022)

An Episodic Learning Network for Text Detection on Human Bodies in Sports Images. - Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Sauradip Nag; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Daniel Lopresti (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2022)

A New Deep Wavefront Based Model for Text Localization in 3D Video. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Raghavendra Ramachandra; Tong Lu; Umapada Pal 001; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Yue Lu 001 (IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., 2022)

A Knowledge Enforcement Network-Based Approach for Classifying a Photographer's Images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Pinaki Nath Chowdhury; Umapada Pal 001; David S. Doermann; Raghavendra Ramachandra; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2022)

Convolution Neural Network and Auto-encoder Hybrid Scheme for Automatic Colorization of Grayscale Images. - A. Anitha; P. Shivakumara; Shreyansh Jain; Vidhi Agarwal (Smart Computer Vision, 2023)

A New Contrastive Learning Based Model for Estimating Degree of Multiple Personality Traits Using Social Media Posts. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Ram Sarkar (ACPR (2), 2023)

A New Transformer-Based Approach for Text Detection in Shaky and Non-shaky Day-Night Video. - Arnab Halder; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (ACPR (2), 2023)

Anime Sketch Colourization Using Enhanced Pix2pix GAN. - Nikhil Prashant Mudhalwadkar; Hamam Mokayed; Lama Alkhaled; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yan Chai Hum (ACPR (1), 2023)

A New Lightweight Attention-Based Model for Emotion Recognition on Distorted Social Media Face Images. - Ayush Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Shivanand S. Gornale; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (ACPR (2), 2023)

Gaussian Kernels Based Network for Multiple License Plate Number Detection in Day-Night Images. - Soumi Das; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Raghavendra Ramachandra (ICDAR (5), 2023)

Fourier Feature-based CBAM and Vision Transformer for Text Detection in Drone Images. - Ayush Roy; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Hamam Mokayed; Marcus Liwicki (ICDAR Workshops (2), 2023)

HLB Disease Detection in Omani Lime Trees Using Hyperspectral Imaging Based Techniques. - Jacintha Menezes; Ramalingam Dharmalingam; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara (RTIP2R (2), 2023)

Robust and Fast Vehicle Detection using Augmented Confidence Map. - Hamam Mokayed; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Lama Alkhaled; Rajkumar Saini; Muhammad Zeshan Afzal; Yan Chai Hum; Marcus Liwicki (CoRR, 2023)

A new robust approach for altered handwritten text detection. - Gayatri Patil; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Shivanand S. Gornale; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein (Multim. Tools Appl., 2023)

SANet-SI: A new Self-Attention-Network for Script Identification in scene images. - Xiaomeng Li; Hongjian Zhan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2023)

A New Few-Shot Learning-Based Model for Prohibited Objects Detection in Cluttered Baggage X-Ray Images Through Edge Detection and Reverse Validation. - Kaijun Liu; Shujing Lyu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Michael Blumenstein; Yue Lu 001 (IEEE Signal Process. Lett., 2023)

A New Language-Independent Deep CNN for Scene Text Detection and Style Transfer in Social Media Images. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ayan Banerjee 002; Umapada Pal 001; Lokesh Nandanwar; Tong Lu; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2023)

A new ontology-based multimodal classification system for social media images of personality traits. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu (Signal Image Video Process., 2023)

Classification of aesthetic natural scene images using statistical and semantic features. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein; Josep Lladós 001 (Multim. Tools Appl., 2023)

Writer age estimation through handwriting. - Zhiheng Huang; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Ahlad Kumar; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Multim. Tools Appl., 2023)

Few-shot object segmentation with a new feature aggregation module. - Kaijun Liu; Shujing Lyu; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Yue Lu 001 (Displays, 2023)

A New Lightweight Script Independent Scene Text Style Transfer Network. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ayush Roy; Lokesh Nandanwar; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2023)

VQAPT: A New visual question answering model for personality traits in social media images. - Kunal Biswas; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001; Yue Lu 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2023)

A New Unsupervised Approach for Text Localization in Shaky and Non-shaky Scene Video. - Arnab Halder; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (ICDAR (5), 2024)

A New Transformer Based Approach for Multiple Types of Vehicles Counting in Complex Indian Scenes. - Prateek Agrawal; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Yuvraj Singh; C. Pavan Kumar 001; Umapada Pal 001; Siddhant Dixit; Udit Jain; Abhishek Dubey (ICPR (Workshops and Challenges, 6), 2024)

A New Impressive and Expressive Features Based Model for Personality Traits Identification. - Kunal Biswas; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Sukalpa Chanda; Xiao-Jun Wu 001 (ICPR (8), 2024)

A New StyleGAN Latent Space Based Model for Image Style Transfer. - Rakesh Dey; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Saumik Bhattacharya; Sukalpa Chanda; Umapada Pal 001 (ICPR (11), 2024)

A New HourGlass Network for Detecting Text in Shaky and Non-shaky Video Frames. - Arnab Halder; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Shivanand S. Gornale (ICPR (20), 2024)

Vehicle Detection Performance in Nordic Region. - Hamam Mokayed; Rajkumar Saini; Oluwatosin Adewumi; Lama Alkhaled; Björn Backe; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Olle Hagner; Yan Chai Hum (ICPR (22), 2024)

DATR: Domain Agnostic Text Recognizer. - Kunal Purkayastha; Shashwat Sarkar; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Palash Ghosal (ICPR (17), 2024)

DITS: A New Domain Independent Text Spotter. - Kunal Purkayastha; Shashwat Sarkar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Palash Ghosal; Xiao-Jun Wu 001 (ICPR (19), 2024)

XLSI: A New Xception and Log Polar Transform Based Approach for Scene Text Script Identification. - Ayush Roy; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Michael Blumenstein (ICPR (19), 2024)

PCGAUNet: Pixel Correlation and Gaussian Attention Driven Network for Text Segmentation. - Ayush Roy; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Raghavendra Ramachandra (ICPR (17), 2024)

A New Attention Based UNet and Gated Edge Attention Network for Retinal Vessel Segmentation. - Ayush Roy; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Sukalpa Chanda (ICPR (28), 2024)

Oil palm tree detection in UAV imagery using an enhanced RetinaNet. - Sheng Siang Lee; Lam Ghai Lim; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Jin Xi Cheong; Serene Sow Mun Lock; Mohamad Nizam Bin Ayub (Comput. Electron. Agric., 2024)

TANet: Text region attention learning for vehicle re-identification. - Wenbo Hu; Hongjian Zhan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell., 2024)

A robust script independent handwriting system for gender identification. - Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Maryam Asadzadeh Kaljahi; Swati Kanchan; Umapada Pal 001; Daniel Lopresti; Tong Lu (Expert Syst. Appl., 2024)

A novel autoencoder for structural anomalies detection in river tunnel operation. - Xuyan Tan; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Weizhong Chen; Ke Cheng 003; Bowen Du 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2024)

NDOrder: Exploring a novel decoding order for scene text recognition. - Dajian Zhong; Hongjian Zhan; Shujing Lyu; Cong Liu 006; Bing Yin; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2024)

Soft set-based MSER end-to-end system for occluded scene text detection, recognition and prediction. - Alloy Das; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Ayan Banerjee 002; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Umapada Pal 001 (Knowl. Based Syst., 2024)

An end-to-end model for multi-view scene text recognition. - Ayan Banerjee 002; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Saumik Bhattacharya; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2024)

TTS: Hilbert Transform-Based Generative Adversarial Network for Tattoo and Scene Text Spotting. - Ayan Banerjee 002; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Tong Lu; Josep Lladós 001 (IEEE Trans. Multim., 2024)

A new deep CNN for 3D text localization in the wild through shadow removal. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Ayan Banerjee 002; Lokesh Nandanwar; Umapada Pal 001; Apostolos Antonacopoulos; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (Comput. Vis. Image Underst., 2024)

A Locally Weighted Linear Regression-Based Approach for Arbitrary Moving Shaky and Nonshaky Video Classification. - Arnab Halder; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Umapada Pal 001; Michael Blumenstein; Palash Ghosal (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

A new U-Net based system for multi-cultural wedding image classification. - Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; C. Pavan Kumar 001; Jagrut Nemade; Kshitiz Michael; Akash Kumar 015; Basavaraj S. Anami; Umapada Pal 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2024)

Weakly supervised scene text generation for low-resource languages. - Yangchen Xie; Xinyuan Chen; Hongjian Zhan; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Bing Yin; Cong Liu 006; Yue Lu 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2024)

Altered Handwritten Text Detection in Document Images Using Deep Learning. - Gayatri Patil; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Shivanand S. Gornale; Daniel P. Lopresti (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

A Conformable Moments-Based Deep Learning System for Forged Handwriting Detection. - Lokesh Nandanwar; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara; Hamid Abdullah Jalab; Rabha W. Ibrahim; Ramachandra Raghavendra; Umapada Pal 001; Tong Lu; Michael Blumenstein (IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., 2024)

A New Approach for Classification of Spices to Make Special Herbal Tea Using Caralluma Fimbriata. - Prabhuswamy Prajwal Kumar; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; M. Basavanna; H. S. Ravikumar Patil; V. M. Vyshali (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

An Adaptive Xception Model for Classification of Brain Tumors. - Arastu Thakur; Surbhi Bhatia Khan; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; V. Vinoth Kumar 001; Ahlam Almusharraf; Arwa A. Mashat (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

A New Symmetry-Based Transformer for Text Spotting in Person and Vehicle Re-Identification Images. - Aritro Pal Choudhury; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

A New Contrastive Learning-Based Vision Transformer for Sentiment Analysis Using Scene Text Images. - Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Dhruv Kapri; Muhammad Hammad Saleem; Umapada Pal 001 (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2024)

PHASE: Physiological Dynamics-Based Attention for SpO2 Estimation. - Shahzad Ahmad; Surajit Mukherjee; Sukalpa Chanda; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Marius Pedersen (SCIA (1), 2025)

Domain-independent adaptive histogram-based features for pomegranate fruit and leaf diseases classification. - Mohanmuralidhar Prajwala; Prabhuswamy Prajwal Kumar; Shanubhog Maheshwarappa Gopinath; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Mahadevappa Basavanna; Daniel P. Lopresti (CAAI Trans. Intell. Technol., 2025)

A novel data-centric AI approach based on sensitivity and correlation analyses: A case study on multi-organ plant disease classification. - Muhammad Hammad Saleem; Fakhia Hammad; Muhammad Taha; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Mohamad Saraee (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

EPAD: Ethereum phishing scam detection via graph contrastive learning. - Hao Sui; Jiale Zhang 001; Bing Chen 002; Di Wu 050; Xiaobing Sun 001; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

SFFL: Self-aware fairness federated learning framework for heterogeneous data distributions. - Jiale Zhang 001; Ye Li; Di Wu 050; Yanchao Zhao; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

A New Genetic Algorithm-Based Network for Text Localization in Degraded Social Media Images. - Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; C. Pavan Kumar 001; Pranjal Aggarwal; Shubham Sharma; Pasupuleti Chandana; Mahadevappa Basavanna; Umapada Pal 001 (IET Image Process., 2025)

A Novel Topic Modeling Framework for Automated Surveying of Computer Vision Research in Prostate Cancer Detection. - Razieh Fadaeidehcheshmeh; Kaveh Kiani; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Taha Mansouri (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2025)

Feature-based enhanced boosting algorithm for depression detection. - Muhammad Sadiq Rohei; Kasturi Dewi Varathan; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Nor Badrul Anuar (PeerJ Comput. Sci., 2025)

A novel domain independent scene text localizer. - Ayush Roy; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2025)

Split-net: Dual transformer encoder with splitting scene text image for script identification. - Ayush Roy; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Chenglin Liu 001 (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2025)

Struck-out handwritten word detection and restoration for automatic descriptive answer evaluation. - Dajian Zhong; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Yue Lu 001 (Signal Process. Image Commun., 2025)

Zero-Shot Low-Light Image Enhancement via Joint Frequency Domain Priors Guided Diffusion. - Jinhong He; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Aoxiang Ning; Minglong Xue (IEEE Signal Process. Lett., 2025)

A Novel Infogain and Multi-Axial Wavelet-Based Transformer for Personality Trait Question Answering. - Kunal Biswas; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Saumik Bhattacharya; Umapada Pal 001; Ram Sarkar (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2025)

Spatial-Frequency Based EEG Features for Classification of Human Emotions. - Shivanand S. Gornale; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Amruta Unki; Sunil Vadera (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2025)

A Newly Adopted YOLOv9 Model for Detecting Mould Regions Inside of Buildings. - Taha Mansouri; Md Shadab Mashuk; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Aaron Chacko; Lawrence Sykes; Ali Alameer (Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2025)

A Context-Driven Training-Free Network for Lightweight Scene Text Segmentation and Recognition. - Ritabrata Chakraborty; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001; Cheng-Lin Liu (CoRR, 2025)

A Transformer Based Handwriting Recognition System Jointly Using Online and Offline Features. - Ayush Lodh; Ritabrata Chakraborty; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Umapada Pal 001 (CoRR, 2025)

DFDNet: Dynamic Frequency-Guided De-Flare Network. - Minglong Xue; Aoxiang Ning; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Mingliang Zhou 001 (CoRR, 2025)

Degradation-Consistent Learning via Bidirectional Diffusion for Low-Light Image Enhancement. - Jinhong He; Minglong Xue; Zhipu Liu; Mingliang Zhou 001; Aoxiang Ning; Palaiahnakote Shivakumara (CoRR, 2025)

Inclusive prompt engineering for large language models: a modular framework for ethical, structured, and adaptive AI. - Mohamad Saleh Torkestani; Ali Alameer; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Taha Manosuri (Artif. Intell. Rev., 2025)

UR2P-Dehaze: Learning a Simple Image Dehaze Enhancer via Unpaired Rich Physical Prior. - Minglong Xue; Shuaibin Fan; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Mingliang Zhou 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2026)

Unified image restoration and enhancement: Degradation calibrated cycle reconstruction diffusion model. - Minglong Xue; Jinhong He; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Mingliang Zhou 001 (Pattern Recognit., 2026)