Flexibility in a minicomputer c.a.d. system: a new approach. - Mark D. Apperley; Robert Spence (Comput. Aided Des., 1975)

The effect of System Response Time on interactive computer aided problem solving. - Thomas J. Goodman; Robert Spence (SIGGRAPH, 1978)

The Effect of Computer System Response Time Variability on Interactive Graphical Problem Solving. - Thomas J. Goodman; Robert Spence (IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern., 1981)

A Bifocal Display Technique for Data Presentation. - Mark D. Apperley; I. Tzavaras; Robert Spence (Eurographics, 1982)

Hierarchical Dialogue Structures in Interactive Computer Systems. - Mark D. Apperley; Robert Spence (Softw. Pract. Exp., 1983)

Designing the "cockpit": the application of a human-centered design philosophy to make optimization systems accessible. - Lynne Colgan; Robert Spence; Paul J. Rankin; M. D. Applerley (ACM SIGCHI Bull., 1989)

Practical interfaces to complex worlds (panel). - Robert Spence (CHI, 1990)

The Parametric Yield Enhancement of Integrated Circuits. - Miran Singha; Robert Spence (Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl., 1991)

Cognitive Assessment of Alternatives. - Robert Spence; Maureen Parr (Interact. Comput., 1991)

Empowering Industrial designers. - Lynne Colgan; A. Gupta; Paul J. Rankin; Robert Spence (ACM SIGCHI Bull., 1991)

Dealing With Unexpected Moving Obstacles By Integrating Potential Field Planning With Inverse Dynamics Control. - Robert Spence; Seth Hutchinson 001 (IROS, 1992)

Trade-off prediction and circuit performance optimization using a second-order model. - Xiangming Xiao; Robert Spence (Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl., 1992)

The human guidance of automated design. - Lynne Colgan; Robert Spence; Paul J. Rankin (INTERCHI, 1993)

A taxonomy of graphical presentation. - Robert Spence (INTERCHI Adjunct Proceedings, 1993)

Speeding Design Centering By Reusing Simulated Data. - Xiangming Xiao; Robert Spence (ISCAS, 1993)

Human factors in interactive graphics. - Robert Spence (Comput. Aided Des., 1993)

The attribute explorer. - Lisa Tweedie; Robert Spence; David Williams; Ravinder S. Bhogal (CHI Conference Companion, 1994)

The influence explorer. - Lisa Tweedie; Robert Spence; Huw Dawkes; Hua Su (CHI 95 Conference Companion, 1995)

Visualization for functional design. - Robert Spence; Lisa Tweedie; Huw Dawkes; Hua Su (INFOVIS, 1995)

Responsive Visualisation - A Tool for Analog Designers. - Robert Spence; Ravinder S. Bhogal; Lisa Tweedie; Hua Su (ISCAS, 1995)

The Cockpit Metaphor. - Lynne Colgan; Robert Spence; Paul J. Rankin (Behav. Inf. Technol., 1995)

Applying bifocal displays to topological maps. - Ying K. Leung; Robert Spence; Mark D. Apperley (Int. J. Hum. Comput. Interact., 1995)

An integrated architecture for robot motion planning and control in the presence of obstacles with unknown trajectories. - Robert Spence; Seth Hutchinson 001 (IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern., 1995)

VICKI: the VIsualisation Construction KIt. - Huw Dawkes; Lisa Tweedie; Robert Spence (AVI, 1996)

Externalising Abstract Mathematical Models. - Lisa Tweedie; Robert Spence; Huw Dawkes; Hua Su (CHI, 1996)

The Influence Explorer (video) - a tool for design. - Lisa Tweedie; Bob Spence; Huw Dawkes; Hua Su (CHI Conference Companion, 1996)

Image Browsing: a Space-Time Trade-off. - Kevin Lam; Robert Spence (INTERACT, 1997)

The Attribute Explorer: information synthesis via exploration. - Robert Spence; Lisa Tweedie (Interact. Comput., 1998)

Making interactions visible: tools for social browsing. - Elisabeth Davenport; Reuben Connolly; Robert Spence; Kathy Buckner; Angus Whyte; Kirsty Barr (CHI Extended Abstracts, 1999)

A framework for navigation. - Robert Spence (Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud., 1999)

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation: A space-timed trade-off in information presentation. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence (Advanced Visual Interfaces, 2000)

Movement in the web. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence; Chieh Hao Tong (CHI Extended Abstracts, 2001)

Serendipity within a Ubiquitous Computing Environment: A Case for Opportunistic Browsing. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence (UbiComp, 2001)

Time as a Component of Interaction Design. - Robert Spence (IV, 2001)

Selecting One from Many: The Development of a Scalable Visualization Tool. - Mark D. Apperley; Robert Spence; Kent Wittenburg (HCC, 2001)

Patterns of eye gaze during rapid serial visual presentation. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence (AVI, 2002)

Rapid, Serial and Visual: a presentation technique with potential. - Robert Spence (Inf. Vis., 2002)

Sensitivity encoding to support information space navigation: a design guideline. - Robert Spence (Inf. Vis., 2002)

RSVP Browser: Web Browsing on Small Screen Devices. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence; Min Yih Chong (Pers. Ubiquitous Comput., 2002)

Information Space Navigation: A Framework. - Robert Spence (Designing Information Spaces, 2003)

Image presentation in space and time: errors, preferences and eye-gaze activity. - Robert Spence; Mark Witkowski; Catherine Fawcett; Brock Craft; Oscar de Bruijn (AVI, 2004)

A comparison of static and moving presentation modes for image collections. - Katy Cooper; Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence; Mark Witkowski (AVI, 2006)

Task-at-hand interface for change detection in stock market data. - Carmen Sanz Merino; Mike Sips; Daniel A. Keim; Christian Panse; Robert Spence (AVI, 2006)

The inspection of very large images by eye-gaze control. - Nicholas Adams; Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (AVI, 2008)

A Science of Interaction - A Multidimensional Canvas. - Robert Spence (GRAPP, 2008)

A New Framework for Theory-Based Interaction Design Applied to Serendipitous Information Retrieval. - Oscar de Bruijn; Robert Spence (ACM Trans. Comput. Hum. Interact., 2008)

The Broker. - Robert Spence (HCIV, 2009)

Gaze-contingent enhancements for a visual search and rescue task. - James Mardell; Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (APGV, 2011)

Teaching Information Visualization via Creative Design. - Bob Spence (HCIV, 2011)

The Effects of Image Speed and Overlap on Image Recognition. - Timothy Brinded; James Mardell; Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (IV, 2011)

An interface for visual inspection based on image segmentation. - James Mardell; Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (AVI, 2012)

Rapid serial visual presentation: An approach to design. - Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (Inf. Vis., 2012)

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation - Design for Cognition. - Robert Spence; Mark Witkowski (Springer, 2013)

Information Visualization - An Introduction - Robert Spence (Springer, 2014)

A comparison of image inspection modes for a visual search and rescue task. - James Mardell; Mark Witkowski; Robert Spence (Behav. Inf. Technol., 2014)

The Role of Perspective Cues in RSVP. - Joshua Brown 004; Mark Witkowski; James Mardell; Kent Wittenburg; Robert Spence (IV, 2017)

Circles of Affordance: Proposal for a diagnostic tool to support usability studies. - Robert Spence; Leah Redmond (AVI, 2020)

A New Notation for Interactive Systems. - Robert Spence; Leah Redmond (AVI, 2020)

A novel hand-held interface supporting the self-management of Type 1 diabetes. - Robert Spence; Chukwuma Uduku; Kezhi Li; Nick Oliver; Pantelis Georgiou (CoRR, 2020)

Interface for an App - The design rationale leading to an app that allows someone with Type 1 diabetes to self-manage their condition - Bob Spence (Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2021)

An Inertial Representation of Search Results. - Yannis Panagis; Robert Spence (VINCI, 2022)