Comparison Based Analysis of Different Cryptographic and Encryption Techniques Using Message Authentication Code (MAC) in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Bilal; Basharat Ahmad; Khawaja Muhammad Yahya; Anees Ullah; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (CoRR, 2012)

Image Captioning with Object Detection and Localization. - Zhongliang Yang; Yu-Jin Zhang; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001 (ICIG (2), 2017)

CSFL: A novel unsupervised convolution neural network approach for visual pattern classification. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shan-Shan Tu; Yongfeng Huang 001; Guojie Liu (AI Commun., 2017)

Facebook5k: A Novel Evaluation Resource Dataset for Cross-Media Search. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001; Shan-Shan Tu; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (ICCCS (1), 2018)

A Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization Method With Fitness Selection Methodology for Electromagnetic Inverse Problems. - Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shan-Shan Tu; Shafiullah Khan; Muhammad Waqas 001; Shiyou Yang (IEEE Access, 2018)

A Benchmark Dataset and Learning High-Level Semantic Embeddings of Multimedia for Cross-Media Retrieval. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shan-Shan Tu; Yongfeng Huang 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (IEEE Access, 2018)

SSLSS: Semi-Supervised Learning-Based Steganalysis Scheme for Instant Voice Communication Network. - Shan-Shan Tu; Xinyi Huang; Yao Huang; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman (IEEE Access, 2018)

FHC-PCIA: A Physical Cell Identification Allocation Method Based on Fuzzy Hierarchical Clustering for Heterogeneous Cellular Network. - Shan-Shan Tu; Meng Liu 004; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Ran Zhu; Lei Liu 018 (IEEE Access, 2018)

Security in Fog Computing: A Novel Technique to Tackle an Impersonation Attack. - Shan-Shan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Aamir 006; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Jianbiao Zhang; Chinchen Chang 001 (IEEE Access, 2018)

Optimization of CNN through Novel Training Strategy for Visual Classification Problems. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shan-Shan Tu; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Yongfeng Huang 001; Chathura M. Sarathchandra Magurawalage; Chinchen Chang 001 (Entropy, 2018)

Multicast Multipath TCP for Reliable Communication in Wireless Scenarios. - Basharat Ahmad; Adnan Khalid Kiani; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001; Zhen Yang 015 (HPCC/SmartCity/DSS, 2019)

Learning a Semantic Space for Modeling Images, Tags and Feelings in Cross-Media Search. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001; Shanshan Tu; Basharat Ahmad (PAKDD (Workshops), 2019)

Water Preservation in Soan River Basin using Deep Learning Techniques. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Zhongliang Yang; Muhammad Shahid; Nan Wei; Yongfeng Huang 001; Muhammad Waqas 001; Shan-Shan Tu; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (CoRR, 2019)

Tracking areas planning based on spectral clustering in small cell networks. - Qiangqiang Lin; Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Chinchen Chang 001 (IET Commun., 2019)

Unsupervised pre-trained filter learning approach for efficient convolution neural network. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Yongfeng Huang 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Basharat Ahmad; Salman Ahmad (Neurocomputing, 2019)

An Efficient Approach for Selecting a Secure Relay Node in Fog Computing Social Ties Network. - Mingxi Yin; Jinliang Yu; Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Ghulam Abbas 002; Ziaul Haq Abbas (ICAIS (1), 2020)

High-Performance Linguistic Steganalysis, Capacity Estimation and Steganographic Positioning. - Jiajun Zou; Zhongliang Yang; Si-yu Zhang 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001 (IWDW, 2020)

An Efficient Non-Toxic and Non-Corrosive Perovskite Solar Cell. - Waqas Farooq; Shanshan Tu; Khawar Iqbal; Haseeb Ahmad Khan; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Adnan Daud Khan; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (IEEE Access, 2020)

Implementation and Use of Disease Diagnosis Systems for Electronic Medical Records Based on Machine Learning: A Complete Review. - Jahanzaib Latif; Chuangbai Xiao; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Azhar Imran; Anas Bilal (IEEE Access, 2020)

A Novel Quantum Inspired Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Electromagnetic Applications. - Shanshan Tu; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shafi Ullah Khan; Muhammad Waqas 001; Ran Zhu (IEEE Access, 2020)

Tracking area list allocation scheme based on overlapping community algorithm. - Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Qiangqiang Lin; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Hanif 001; Chuangbai Xiao; M. Majid Butt; Chin-Chen Chang 001 (Comput. Networks, 2020)

Mobile fog computing security: A user-oriented smart attack defense strategy based on DQL. - Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Yuan Meng; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Iftekhar Ahmad; Anis Koubaa; Zahid Halim; Muhammad Hanif 001; Chin-Chen Chang 001; Chengjie Shi (Comput. Commun., 2020)

Deep Learning Techniques for Future Intelligent Cross-Media Retrieval. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Waqas 001; Shanshan Tu; Anis Koubaa; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Jawad Ahmad 001; Muhammad Hanif 001; Zhu Han 001 (CoRR, 2020)

Power maximisation technique for generating secret keys by exploiting physical layer security in wireless communication. - Xiaoping Wang; Muhammad Waqas 001; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Ridha Soua; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Sajid Anwar; Wei Zhao (IET Commun., 2020)

Optimisation-based training of evolutionary convolution neural network for visual classification applications. - Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Waqas 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Zhongliang Yang; Basharat Ahmad; Zahid Halim; Wei Zhao (IET Comput. Vis., 2020)

The Allocation and Reuse Scheme of Physical Cell Identifications Based on Maximum Degree First Coloring Algorithm. - Meng Liu 004; Shanshan Tu; Chuangbai Xiao; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Aamir 006; Chin-Chen Chang 001 (IEEE Syst. J., 2020)

News on Twitter: Engagement, Exposure and Estimating Credibility using Machine Learning. - Asma Hamid ElFadl; Uzair Shah; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Raian Ali; Zubair Shah (BESC, 2021)

Deep Learning Models for Intelligent Healthcare: Implementation and Challenges. - Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shanshan Tu; Zubair Shah; Jawad Ahmad 001; Muhammad Waqas 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Anis Koubaa; Qammer H. Abbasi (ICAIS (1), 2021)

Recent Development, Trends and Challenges in IoT Security. - Morteza Talezari; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Chuangbai Xiao; Basharat Ahmad; Muhammad Waqas 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (ICAIS (2), 2021)

A fusing framework of shortcut convolutional neural networks. - Ting Zhang 012; Muhammad Waqas 001; Zhaoying Liu; Shanshan Tu; Zahid Halim; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yujian Li; Zhu Han 001 (Inf. Sci., 2021)

An Experimental Analysis of Attack Classification Using Machine Learning in IoT Networks. - Andrew Churcher; Rehmat Ullah 001; Jawad Ahmad 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Fawad Masood; Mandar Gogate; Fehaid Alqahtani; Boubakr Nour; William J. Buchanan (Sensors, 2021)

A Hybrid Deep CNN Model for Abnormal Arrhythmia Detection Based on Cardiac ECG Signal. - Amin Ullah; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Shanshan Tu; Raja Majid Mehmood; Fawad; Muhammad Ehatisham-ul-Haq (Sensors, 2021)

ModPSO-CNN: an evolutionary convolution neural network with application to visual recognition. - Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Waqas 001; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Zubair Shah; Zhongliang Yang; Anis Koubaa (Soft Comput., 2021)

Software Birthmark Usability for Source Code Transformation Using Machine Learning Algorithms. - Keqing Guan; Shah Nazir; Xianli Kong; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Sci. Program., 2021)

Reinforcement Learning Assisted Impersonation Attack Detection in Device-to-Device Communications. - Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Talha Mir; Ghulam Abbas 002; Ziaul Haq Abbas; Zahid Halim; Iftekhar Ahmad (IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., 2021)

A Spatial-Temporal Integration Analysis to Classify Dynamic Functional Connectivity for Brain Disease Diagnosis. - Gaoxu Xu; Yin Liang; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman (ICAIS (1), 2022)

An Improved dynamic functional connectivity and deep neural network model for Autism Spectrum Disorder Classification. - Mingxiu Li; Shan-Shan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yong Jie Yang (ICDLT, 2022)

The role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in wireless networks security: principle, practice and challenges. - Muhammad Waqas 001; Shanshan Tu; Zahid Halim; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Ghulam Abbas 002; Ziaul Haq Abbas (Artif. Intell. Rev., 2022)

A novel image encryption scheme based on Arnold cat map, Newton-Leipnik system and Logistic Gaussian map. - Fawad Masood; Wadii Boulila; Abdullah Alsaeedi; Jan Sher Khan; Jawad Ahmad 001; Muazzam Ali Khan; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Multim. Tools Appl., 2022)

A new color image encryption technique using DNA computing and Chaos-based substitution box. - Fawad Masood; Junaid Masood; Lejun Zhang; Sajjad Shaukat Jamal; Wadii Boulila; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Fadia Ali Khan; Jawad Ahmad 001 (Soft Comput., 2022)

Social Phenomena and Fog Computing Networks: A Novel Perspective for Future Networks. - Shanshan Tu; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Talha Mir; Zahid Halim; Iftekhar Ahmad (IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst., 2022)

A Lightweight Chaos-Based Medical Image Encryption Scheme Using Random Shuffling and XOR Operations. - Fawad Masood; Maha Driss; Wadii Boulila; Jawad Ahmad 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Sana Ullah Jan; Abdullah Qayyum; William J. Buchanan (Wirel. Pers. Commun., 2022)

Physical Layer Authentication Based on Transformer. - Xin Ai 009; Qingqing Yue; Hongchen Li; Wenlong Li; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman (ICCNS, 2023)

A Hybrid Deep Learning Model for Breast Cancer Detection and Classification. - Shanshan Tu; Wenlong Li; Xin Ai 009; Hongchen Li; Qingqing Yue; Sadaqat ur Rehman (ICCNS, 2023)

Trends and Challenges of Project-Based Learning in Computer Science and Engineering Education. - Sadaqat ur Rehman (ICETC, 2023)

Facial Expression Recognition from Occluded Images Using Deep Convolution Neural Network with Vision Transformer. - Mingxiu Li; Shanshan Tu; Sadaqat ur Rehman (ICIG (2), 2023)

QoS-Aware Cloud Service Optimization Algorithm in Cloud Manufacturing Environment. - Wenlong Ma 002; Youhong Xu; Jianwei Zheng; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Intell. Autom. Soft Comput., 2023)

A Cross-Domain Trust Model of Smart City IoT Based on Self-Certification. - Yao Wang; Yubo Wang; Zhenhu Ning; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Muhammad Waqas 001 (Intell. Autom. Soft Comput., 2023)

Two-Stage Domain Adaptation for Infrared Ship Target Segmentation. - Ting Zhang 012; Haijian Shen; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Zhaoying Liu; Yujian Li; Obaid Ur Rehman 003 (IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens., 2023)

Cyberattacks and Security of Cloud Computing: A Complete Guideline. - Muhammad Dawood; Shanshan Tu; Chuangbai Xiao; Hisham Alasmary; Muhammad Waqas 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Symmetry, 2023)

A novel routing optimization strategy based on reinforcement learning in perception layer networks. - Haining Tan; Tao Ye; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Obaid Ur Rehman 003; Shanshan Tu; Jawad Ahmad 001 (Comput. Networks, 2023)

A Two-branch Edge Guided Lightweight Network for infrared image saliency detection. - Zhaoying Liu; Xiang Li; Ting Zhang 012; Xuesi Zhang; Changming Sun; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Jawad Ahmad (Comput. Electr. Eng., 2024)

Enhancing the security in IoT and IIoT networks: An intrusion detection scheme leveraging deep transfer learning. - Basharat Ahmad; Zhaoliang Wu; Yongfeng Huang 001; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Knowl. Based Syst., 2024)

ENSO dataset & comparison of deep learning models for ENSO forecasting. - Shabana Mir; Arbab Masood Ahmad; Sadaqat ur Rehman (Earth Sci. Informatics, 2024)

A novel data-centric AI approach based on sensitivity and correlation analyses: A case study on multi-organ plant disease classification. - Muhammad Hammad Saleem; Fakhia Hammad; Muhammad Taha; Shivakumara Palaiahnakote; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Mohamad Saraee (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

Gas pipeline defect detection based on improved deep learning approach. - Ting Zhang 014; Cong Ma; Zhaoying Liu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yujian Li; Mohamad Saraee (Expert Syst. Appl., 2025)

Enhancing Infrared Small Target Detection: A Saliency-Guided Multi-Task Learning Approach. - Zhaoying Liu; Yuxiang Zhang; Junran He; Ting Zhang 012; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Mohamad Saraee; Changming Sun (IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., 2025)

Small sample pipeline DR defect detection based on smooth variational autoencoder and enhanced detection head faster RCNN. - Ting Zhang 014; Tianyang You; Zhaoying Liu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yanan Shi; Amr Munshi (Appl. Intell., 2025)

Improved attack detection in IoT and IIoT networks using attention mechanisms in convolutional neural networks. - Basharat Ahmad; Yamin Li; Zhaoliang Wu; Sadaqat ur Rehman; Yongfeng Huang 001 (Expert Syst. Appl., 2026)