DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism. - Xiao Bi; Deli Chen; Guanting Chen 002; Shanhuang Chen; Damai Dai; Chengqi Deng; Honghui Ding; Kai Dong 003; Qiushi Du; Zhe Fu; Huazuo Gao; Kaige Gao; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding. - Haoyu Lu; Wen Liu 011; Bo Zhang; Bingxuan Wang; Kai Dong 003; Bo Liu 039; Jingxiang Sun; Tongzheng Ren; Zhuoshu Li; Hao Yang; Yaofeng Sun; Chengqi Deng; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model. - DeepSeek-AI; Aixin Liu; Bei Feng; Bin Wang 065; Bingxuan Wang; Bo Liu 039; Chenggang Zhao; Chengqi Deng; Chong Ruan; Damai Dai; Daya Guo; Dejian Yang; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

DeepSeek-VL2: Mixture-of-Experts Vision-Language Models for Advanced Multimodal Understanding. - Zhiyu Wu; Xiaokang Chen; Zizheng Pan; Xingchao Liu; Wen Liu 011; Damai Dai; Huazuo Gao; Yiyang Ma; Chengyue Wu; Bingxuan Wang; Zhenda Xie; Yu Wu 024; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

JanusFlow: Harmonizing Autoregression and Rectified Flow for Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation. - Yiyang Ma; Xingchao Liu; Xiaokang Chen; Wen Liu 011; Chengyue Wu; Zhiyu Wu; Zizheng Pan; Zhenda Xie; Haowei Zhang; Xingkai Yu; Liang Zhao 026; Yisong Wang; et al. (CVPR, 2025)

Janus: Decoupling Visual Encoding for Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation. - Chengyue Wu; Xiaokang Chen; Zhiyu Wu; Yiyang Ma; Xingchao Liu; Zizheng Pan; Wen Liu 011; Zhenda Xie; Xingkai Yu; Chong Ruan; Ping Luo 002 (CVPR, 2025)

DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning. - Daya Guo; Dejian Yang; Haowei Zhang; Junxiao Song; Peiyi Wang; Qihao Zhu; Runxin Xu; Ruoyu Zhang; Shirong Ma; Xiao Bi; Xiaokang Zhang; Xingkai Yu; et al. (Nat., 2025)

Janus-Pro: Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation with Data and Model Scaling. - Xiaokang Chen; Zhiyu Wu; Xingchao Liu; Zizheng Pan; Wen Liu 011; Zhenda Xie; Xingkai Yu; Chong Ruan (CoRR, 2025)