DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism. - Xiao Bi; Deli Chen; Guanting Chen 002; Shanhuang Chen; Damai Dai; Chengqi Deng; Honghui Ding; Kai Dong 003; Qiushi Du; Zhe Fu; Huazuo Gao; Kaige Gao; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence. - DeepSeek-AI; Qihao Zhu; Daya Guo; Zhihong Shao; Dejian Yang; Peiyi Wang; Runxin Xu; Y. Wu; Yukun Li; Huazuo Gao; Shirong Ma; Wangding Zeng; et al. (CoRR, 2024)

DeepSeek-VL2: Mixture-of-Experts Vision-Language Models for Advanced Multimodal Understanding. - Zhiyu Wu; Xiaokang Chen; Zizheng Pan; Xingchao Liu; Wen Liu; Damai Dai; Huazuo Gao; Yiyang Ma; Chengyue Wu; Bingxuan Wang; Zhenda Xie; Yu Wu; et al. (CoRR, 2024)