A Region Enhanced Discrete Multi-Objective Fireworks Algorithm for Low-Carbon Vehicle Routing Problem. - Xiaoning Shen; Jiaqi Lu; Xuan You; Liyan Song; Zhongpei Ge (Complex Syst. Model. Simul., 2022)

Energy-Efficient Multi-Trip Routing for Municipal Solid Waste Collection by Contribution-Based Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization. - Xiaoning Shen; Hongli Pan; Zhongpei Ge; Wenyan Chen 002; Liyan Song; Shuo Wang (Complex Syst. Model. Simul., 2023)

A Knowledge-Guided Multi-Objective Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Dynamic Multi-Depot Multi-Trip Vehicle Routing Problem. - Yun Zhao; Xiaoning Shen; Zhongpei Ge (Symmetry, 2024)

A two-stage scheduling algorithm for dynamic interval multi-objective vehicle routing problem in medical waste collection. - Xiaoning Shen; Hui Lou; Zhongpei Ge (Comput. Ind. Eng., 2025)