Venu Govindaraju

Orcid: 0000-0002-5318-7409

Affiliations:
  • University at Buffalo, NY, USA


According to our database1, Venu Govindaraju authored at least 358 papers between 1989 and 2024.

Collaborative distances:

Awards

ACM Fellow

ACM Fellow 2009, "For contributions to handwritten document image analysis, recognition, and retrieval.".

IEEE Fellow

IEEE Fellow 2006, "For contributions to handwriting recognition.".

Timeline

Legend:

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Bibliography

2024
Fine-Grained Engine Fault Sound Event Detection Using Multimodal Signals.
CoRR, 2024

2023
User Behaviour based Insider Threat Detection using a Hybrid Learning Approach.
J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz. Comput., 2023

Deep Metric Learning for Computer Vision: A Brief Overview.
CoRR, 2023

NAPReg: Nouns As Proxies Regularization for Semantically Aware Cross-Modal Embeddings.
Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2023

Hear The Flow: Optical Flow-Based Self-Supervised Visual Sound Source Localization.
Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2023

SpaDen: Sparse and Dense Keypoint Estimation for Real-World Chart Understanding.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023, 2023

RealCQA: Scientific Chart Question Answering as a Test-Bed for First-Order Logic.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis and Recognition - ICDAR 2023, 2023

CoNAN: Conditional Neural Aggregation Network For Unconstrained Face Feature Fusion.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics, 2023

2022
Large-Scale Acoustic Automobile Fault Detection: Diagnosing Engines Through Sound.
Proceedings of the KDD '22: The 28th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Washington, DC, USA, August 14, 2022

ICPR 2022: Challenge on Harvesting Raw Tables from Infographics (CHART-Infographics).
Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2022

Synthetic Data Generation for Semantic Segmentation of Lecture Videos.
Proceedings of the Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition - 18th International Conference, 2022

RidgeBase: A Cross-Sensor Multi-Finger Contactless Fingerprint Dataset.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics, 2022

Attribute De-biased Vision Transformer (AD-ViT) for Long-Term Person Re-identification.
Proceedings of the 18th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2022

2021
Chart Mining: A Survey of Methods for Automated Chart Analysis.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2021

Active Face Frontalization using Commodity Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.
CoRR, 2021

FCN-LectureNet: Extractive Summarization of Whiteboard and Chalkboard Lecture Videos.
IEEE Access, 2021

TADPool: Target Adaptive Pooling for Set Based Face Recognition.
Proceedings of the 16th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2021

Waveforms and Spectrograms: Enhancing Acoustic Scene Classification Using Multimodal Feature Fusion.
Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events 2021 (DCASE 2021), 2021

Multistage Fusion of Face Matchers.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2021

Bayesian Personalized-Wardrobe Model (BP-WM) for Long-Term Person Re-Identification.
Proceedings of the 17th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2021

2020
Domain adaptive representation learning for facial action unit recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 2020

Article citation study: Context enhanced citation sentiment detection.
CoRR, 2020

IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: Trusted Computing.
IEEE Access, 2020

Learning Discriminative Factorized Subspaces With Application to Touchscreen Biometrics.
IEEE Access, 2020

Skeleton-Based Methods for Speaker Action Classification on Lecture Videos.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition. ICPR International Workshops and Challenges, 2020

Automated Whiteboard Lecture Video Summarization by Content Region Detection and Representation.
Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2020

ICPR 2020 - Competition on Harvesting Raw Tables from Infographics.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition. ICPR International Workshops and Challenges, 2020

Equation Attention Relationship Network (EARN) : A Geometric Deep Metric Framework for Learning Similar Math Expression Embedding.
Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2020

Learning Guided Attention Masks for Facial Action Unit Recognition.
Proceedings of the 15th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2020

Moving in the Right Direction: A Regularization for Deep Metric Learning.
Proceedings of the 2020 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2020

Multi-modal Conditional Feature Enhancement for Facial Action Unit Recognition.
Proceedings of the Domain Adaptation for Visual Understanding, 2020

2019
Learning deep features for online person tracking using non-overlapping cameras: A survey.
Image Vis. Comput., 2019

Generalized framework for summarization of fixed-camera lecture videos by detecting and binarizing handwritten content.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2019

Utilizing Template Diversity for Fusion Of Face Recognizers.
Proceedings of the 5th IEEE International Conference on Identity, 2019

Content Extraction from Lecture Video via Speaker Action Classification Based on Pose Information.
Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

Summarizing Lecture Videos by Key Handwritten Content Regions.
Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Camera-Based Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

ICDAR 2019 Competition on Harvesting Raw Tables from Infographics (CHART-Infographics).
Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2019

Representation Learning Through Cross-Modality Supervision.
Proceedings of the 14th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition, 2019

Multimodal Deep Feature Aggregation for Facial Action Unit Recognition using Visible Images and Physiological Signals.
Proceedings of the 14th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition, 2019

Tangent-V: Math Formula Image Search Using Line-of-Sight Graphs.
Proceedings of the Advances in Information Retrieval, 2019

Significant Feature Based Representation for Template Protection.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2019

2018
Special issue on deep learning for document analysis and recognition.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2018

CAN: Composite Appearance Network and a Novel Evaluation Metric for Person Tracking.
CoRR, 2018

Automated Detection of Handwritten Whiteboard Content in Lecture Videos for Summarization.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2018

Metadata-Based Feature Aggregation Network for Face Recognition.
Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Biometrics, 2018

Knowledge Transfer Using Neural Network Based Approach for Handwritten Text Recognition.
Proceedings of the 13th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2018

Re-Identification for Online Person Tracking by Modeling Space-Time Continuum.
Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2018

Wardrobe Model for Long Term Re-identification and Appearance Prediction.
Proceedings of the 15th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2018

Article Citation Sentiment Analysis Using Deep Learning.
Proceedings of the 17th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics & Cognitive Computing, 2018

2017
Cognitive-Biometric Recognition From Language Usage: A Feasibility Study.
IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur., 2017

Bayesian background models for keyword spotting in handwritten documents.
Pattern Recognit., 2017

A discriminative spatio-temporal mapping of face for liveness detection.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Identity, 2017

Automated Analysis of Phase Diagrams.
Proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Graphics Recognitio, 2017

Score normalization in stratified biometric systems.
Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics, 2017

Automated Extraction of Data from Binary Phase Diagrams for Discovery of Metallic Glasses.
Proceedings of the Graphics Recognition, Current Trends and Evolutions, 2017

Person Re-identification for Improved Multi-person Multi-camera Tracking by Continuous Entity Association.
Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2017

Language-Motivated Approaches to Action Recognition.
Proceedings of the Gesture Recognition, 2017

2016
Towards Optimality Conditions for Non-Linear Networks.
CoRR, 2016

Engagement Capacity and Engaging Team Formation for Reach Maximization of Online Social Media Platforms.
Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 2016

Segmentation of highly unstructured handwritten documents using a neural network technique.
Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2016

Why Regularized Auto-Encoders learn Sparse Representation?
Proceedings of the 33nd International Conference on Machine Learning, 2016

Normalization Propagation: A Parametric Technique for Removing Internal Covariate Shift in Deep Networks.
Proceedings of the 33nd International Conference on Machine Learning, 2016

Online Handwritten Cursive Word Recognition by Combining Segmentation-Free and Segmentation-Based Methods.
Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2016

Understanding Line Plots Using Bayesian Network.
Proceedings of the 12th IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2016

Deep Secure Encoding for Face Template Protection.
Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2016

Subspace learning via low rank projections for dimensionality reduction.
Proceedings of the 8th IEEE International Conference on Biometrics Theory, 2016

2015
Virtual Networks and Poverty Analysis in Senegal.
CoRR, 2015

Maximum Entropy Binary Encoding for Face Template Protection.
CoRR, 2015

Deep Secure Encoding: An Application to Face Recognition.
CoRR, 2015

A sigma-lognormal model for character level CAPTCHA generation.
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2015

Automated analysis of line plots in documents.
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2015

Secure face template generation via local region hashing.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, 2015

A multiple server scheme for fingerprint fuzzy vaults.
Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2015

Malware detection via API calls, topic models and machine learning.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering, 2015

Online handwritten cursive word recognition using segmentation-free and segmentation-based methods.
Proceedings of the 3rd IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2015

2014
Handprinted Character and Word Recognition.
Proceedings of the Handbook of Document Image Processing and Recognition, 2014

Statistical script independent word spotting in offline handwritten documents.
Pattern Recognit., 2014

Probabilistic spatio-temporal retrieval in smart spaces.
J. Ambient Intell. Humaniz. Comput., 2014

Randomized Subspace Learning Algorithms with Subspace Structure Preservation Guarantees.
CoRR, 2014

Parallel Feature Selection Inspired by Group Testing.
Proceedings of the Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 27: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2014, 2014

Dimensionality Reduction with Subspace Structure Preservation.
Proceedings of the Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 27: Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2014, 2014

Statistical Relational Learning for Handwriting Recognition.
Proceedings of the Inductive Logic Programming - 24th International Conference, 2014

Data Sufficiency for Online Writer Identification: A Comparative Study of Writer-Style Space vs. Feature Space Models.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

A Sigma-Lognormal Model for Handwritten Text CAPTCHA Generation.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

Bayesian Active Learning for Keyword Spotting in Handwritten Documents.
Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014

A Bayesian Approach to Script Independent Multilingual Keyword Spotting.
Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2014

Use of language as a cognitive biometric trait.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics, Clearwater, 2014

Improved Local Correlation Method for Fingerprint Matching.
Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Computing and Networking, 2014

Variational dynamic background model for keyword spotting in handwritten documents.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XXI, 2014

A Hierarchical Framework for Accent Based Writer Identification.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2014

Multiclass Learning for Writer Identification Using Error-Correcting Codes.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2014

Secure Fingerprint Matching with Generic Local Structures.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2014

2013
Labeling Spain With Stanford.
IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2013

Enhancing biometric recognition with spatio-temporal reasoning in smart environments.
Pers. Ubiquitous Comput., 2013

Language-motivated approaches to action recognition.
J. Mach. Learn. Res., 2013

Handwritten text separation from annotated machine printed documents using Markov Random Fields.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2013

A hierarchical Bayesian approach to online writer identification.
IET Biom., 2013

Semi-supervised framework for writer identification using structural learning.
IET Biom., 2013

A feature information based approach for enhancing score-level fusion in multi-sample biometric systems.
Proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Computer Vision, 2013

Feature Selection Using Cooperative Game Theory and Relief Algorithm.
Proceedings of the Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems: Recent Trends, Advances and Solutions - Selected Papers from KICSS'2013, 2013

A Distributed Framework for Spatio-Temporal Analysis on Large-Scale Camera Networks.
Proceedings of the 33rd International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops (ICDCS 2013 Workshops), 2013

Online Handwritten Cursive Word Recognition Using Segmentation-Free MRF in Combination with P2DBMN-MQDF.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Segmentation Based Online Word Recognition: A Conditional Random Field Driven Beam Search Strategy.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

IBM_UB_1: A Dual Mode Unconstrained English Handwriting Dataset.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

A Model Based Framework for Table Processing in Degraded Document Images.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

A Bayesian Framework for Modeling Accents in Handwriting.
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2013

Multilingual OCR research and applications: an overview.
Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Multilingual OCR, 2013

Towards fingerprints as strings: Secure indexing for fingerprint matching.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, 2013

Segmentation-free keyword spotting framework using dynamic background model.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XX, 2013

Minutiae-Based Matching State Model for Combinations in Fingerprint Matching System.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2013

2012
Spatio-Temporal Querying in Smart Spaces.
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Ambient Systems, 2012

Using a boosted tree classifier for text segmentation in hand-annotated documents.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2012

Making Sense of All Things Handwritten - From Postal Addresses to Tablet Notes.
Proceedings of the SECRYPT 2012, 2012

Model based table cell detection and content extraction from degraded document images.
Proceedings of the Proceeding of the workshop on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2012

Multilingual word spotting in offline handwritten documents.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

Handwritten Arabic text recognition using Deep Belief Networks.
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2012

Script Independent Word Spotting in Offline Handwritten Documents Based on Hidden Markov Models.
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2012

Modeling Writing Styles for Online Writer Identification: A Hierarchical Bayesian Approach.
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2012

Structural Learning for Writer Identification in Offline Handwriting.
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2012

Keyword Spotting Framework Using Dynamic Background Model.
Proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2012

Facial behavior as a soft biometric.
Proceedings of the 5th IAPR International Conference on Biometrics, 2012

Handwritten document age classification based on handwriting styles.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XIX, 2012

An Oracle-based co-training framework for writer identification in offline handwriting.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XIX, 2012

Accent Detection in Handwriting Based on Writing Styles.
Proceedings of the 10th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2012

Ensemble of Biased Learners for Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition.
Proceedings of the 10th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2012

A temporal Bayesian model for classifying, detecting and localizing activities in video sequences.
Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2012

Utilization of matching score vector similarity measures in biometric systems.
Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2012

2011
Biometric Sensors.
Proceedings of the Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security, 2nd Ed., 2011

Spatio-Temporal Reasoning in Biometrics Based Smart Environments.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ambient Systems, 2011

Unconstrained handwritten document retrieval.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2011

The Three Rs of Cyberphysical Spaces.
Computer, 2011

Deceit detection via online behavioral learning.
Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC), TaiChung, Taiwan, March 21, 2011

Generating Visual Content from Images via Segmentation.
Proceedings of the Advances in Image Analysis and Applications. Proceedings of IWCIA 2011 Special Track on Applications, 2011

A Shared Parameter Model for Gesture and Sub-gesture Analysis.
Proceedings of the Combinatorial Image Analysis - 14th International Workshop, 2011

Detecting Figure-Panel Labels in Medical Journal Articles Using MRF.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

Image Enhancement for Degraded Binary Document Images.
Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2011

A Co-training based Framework for Writer Identification in Offline Handwriting.
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Automated Forensic Handwriting Analysis: A Satellite Workshop of ICDAR-2011, 2011

A generative framework to investigate the underlying patterns in human activities.
Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, 2011

Combination of multiple samples utilizing identification model in biometric systems.
Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics, 2011

Lie to Me: Deceit detection via online behavioral learning.
Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG 2011), 2011

Automatic identification of ROI in figure images toward improving hybrid (text and image) biomedical document retrieval.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XVIII, 2011

Binarization of camera-captured document using A MAP approach.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XVIII, 2011

Combination of user- and enrollee-specific statistical information in verification systems.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2011

Multiple-sample fusion of matching scores in biometric systems.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2011

2010
A Framework for Efficient Fingerprint Identification Using a Minutiae Tree.
IEEE Syst. J., 2010

Multimodal identification and tracking in smart environments.
Pers. Ubiquitous Comput., 2010

On the Difference between Optimal Combination Functions for Verification and Identification Systems.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 2010

Generation and use of handwritten CAPTCHAs.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2010

Markov random field based binarization for hand-held devices captured document images.
Proceedings of the Seventh Indian Conference on Computer Vision, 2010

A Novel Lexicon Reduction Method for Arabic Handwriting Recognition.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

Removing Rule-Lines from Binary Handwritten Arabic Document Images Using Directional Local Profile.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

Text Separation from Mixed Documents Using a Tree-Structured Classifier.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

A Framework for Hand Gesture Recognition and Spotting Using Sub-gesture Modeling.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

Combination of Symmetric Hash Functions for Secure Fingerprint Matching.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

A Robust Iris Localization Method Using an Active Contour Model and Hough Transform.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2010

Leveraging the Mixed-Text Segmentation Problem to Design Secure Handwritten CAPTCHAs.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2010

Generation of Handwriting by Active Shape Modeling and Global Local Approximation (GLA) Adaptation.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2010

Retrieving Handwriting Styles: A Content Based Approach to Handwritten Document Retrieval.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2010

Biomedical article retrieval using multimodal features and image annotations in region-based CBIR.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XVII, 2010

Overlapped text segmentation using Markov random field and aggregation.
Proceedings of the Ninth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2010

Latent Dirichlet allocation based writer identification in offline handwriting.
Proceedings of the Ninth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2010

Syntactic image parsing using ontology and semantic descriptions.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010

Evaluation of biometric spoofing in a multimodal system.
Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Biometrics: Theory Applications and Systems, 2010

2009
Robustness of multimodal biometric fusion methods against spoof attacks.
J. Vis. Lang. Comput., 2009

Synthetic handwritten CAPTCHAs.
Pattern Recognit., 2009

Phrase-based correction model for improving handwriting recognition accuracies.
Pattern Recognit., 2009

A probabilistic method for keyword retrieval in handwritten document images.
Pattern Recognit., 2009

Preprocessing of Low-Quality Handwritten Documents Using Markov Random Fields.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2009

Automatic recognition of handwritten medical forms for search engines.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2009

Devanagari OCR using a recognition driven segmentation framework and stochastic language models.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2009

Using topic models for OCR correction.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2009

Strategy-based behavioural biometrics: a novel approach to automated identification.
Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol., 2009

A Cascade Multiple Classifier System for Document Categorization.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, 8th International Workshop, 2009

Neural Network Optimization for Combinations in Identification Systems.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, 8th International Workshop, 2009

Biometrics and Security.
Proceedings of the Information Systems Security, 5th International Conference, 2009

Nested state indexing in pairwise Markov networks for fast handwritten document image rule-line removal.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, 2009

A Hierarchical Classification Model for Document Categorization.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

Segmentation of Arabic Handwriting Based on both Contour and Skeleton Segmentation.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

A Steerable Directional Local Profile Technique for Extraction of Handwritten Arabic Text Lines.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

Markov Random Field Based Text Identification from Annotated Machine Printed Documents.
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 2009

Combining Facial Skin Mark and Eigenfaces for Face Recognition.
Proceedings of the Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, 2009

Robust Fingerprint Matching Using Spiral Partitioning Scheme.
Proceedings of the Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, 2009

Script identification of handwritten word images.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XVI, 2009

Line removal and handwritten word recognition of police accident report forms.
Proceedings of the 10th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, 2009

Handwritten document retrieval strategies.
Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Analytics for Noisy Unstructured Text Data, 2009

2008
Review of Classifier Combination Methods.
Proceedings of the Machine Learning in Document Analysis and Recognition, 2008

Learning Matching Score Dependencies for Classifier Combination.
Proceedings of the Machine Learning in Document Analysis and Recognition, 2008

Use of Identification Trial Statistics for the Combination of Biometric Matchers.
IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur., 2008

Binarization and cleanup of handwritten text from carbon copy medical form images.
Pattern Recognit., 2008

Behavioural biometrics: a survey and classification.
Int. J. Biom., 2008

Biometrics Driven Smart Environments: Abstract Framework and Evaluation.
Proceedings of the Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing, 5th International Conference, 2008

Topic based language models for OCR correction.
Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Analytics for Noisy Unstructured Text Data, 2008

Keyword Spotting Techniques for Sanskrit Documents.
Proceedings of the Sanskrit Computational Linguistics, 2008

Script Independent Word Spotting in Multilingual Documents.
Proceedings of the Third International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, 2008

Integrating minutiae based fingerprint matching with local mutual information.
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2008), 2008

Form classification.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XV, 2008

Transcript mapping for handwritten English documents.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XV, 2008

An OCR based approach for word spotting in Devanagari documents.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XV, 2008

Processing and retrieving handwritten medical forms.
Proceedings of the 9th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, 2008

Lexicon Reduction in Handwriting Recognition Using Topic Categorization.
Proceedings of the Eighth IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, 2008

Comparison of combination methods utilizing T-normalization and second best score model.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2008

2007
Introduction to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Biometric Systems [Guest Editorial].
IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B, 2007

Symmetric hash functions for secure fingerprint biometric systems.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2007

Fingerprint enhancement using STFT analysis.
Pattern Recognit., 2007

Generalized regression model for sequence matching and clustering.
Knowl. Inf. Syst., 2007

Direct and Indirect Human Computer Interaction Based Biometrics.
J. Comput., 2007

Embedded noninteractive continuous bot detection.
Comput. Entertain., 2007

Optimal Classifier Combination Rules for Verification and Identification Systems.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, 7th International Workshop, 2007

Language identification in historical Afghan manuscripts.
Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Signal Processing and Its Applications, 2007

PDE-Based Enhancement of Low Quality Documents.
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2007), 2007

Vector Model Based Indexing and Retrieval of Handwritten Medical Forms.
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2007), 2007

Robust Point-Based Feature Fingerprint Segmentation Algorithm.
Proceedings of the Advances in Biometrics, International Conference, 2007

Behavioral Biometrics for Recognition and Verification of Game Bots.
Proceedings of the GAMEON'2007, 2007

Transcript mapping for handwritten Arabic documents.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XIV, San Jose, California, USA, January 30, 2007

Indexing and retrieval of handwritten medical forms.
Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, 2007

Real-time Automatic Deceit Detection from Involuntary Facial Expressions.
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2007), 2007

Facial Expression Biometrics Using Tracker Displacement Features.
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2007), 2007

Handwritten Carbon Form Preprocessing Based on Markov Random Field.
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2007), 2007

Automatic Deceit Indication through Reliable Facial Expressions.
Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies, 2007

2006
A chaincode based scheme for fingerprint feature extraction.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2006

Hidden Markov Models Combining Discrete Symbols and Continuous Attributes in Handwriting Recognition.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2006

Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition: A Survey.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2006

Image Quality Measures for Fingerprint Image Enhancement.
Proceedings of the Multimedia Content Representation, 2006

Utilizing Independence of Multimodal Biometric Matchers.
Proceedings of the Multimedia Content Representation, 2006

Competitive Mixtures of Simple Neurons.
Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2006), 2006

Fingerprint Image Enhancement Based on Skin Profile Approximation.
Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2006), 2006

Identifying Handwritten Text in Mixed Documents.
Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2006), 2006

Singularity Preserving Fingerprint Image Adaptive Filtering.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, 2006

K-plet and Coupled BFS: A Graph Based Fingerprint Representation and Matching Algorithm.
Proceedings of the Advances in Biometrics, International Conference, 2006

Design and Comparison of Segmentation Driven and Recognition Driven Devanagari OCR.
Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL 2006), 2006

Indexing and searching handwritten medical forms.
Proceedings of the 7th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, 2006

Extraction of Handwritten Text from Carbon Copy Medical Form Images.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems VII, 7th International Workshop, 2006

Classifier Combination Types for Biometric Applications.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2006

2005
Matching and retrieving sequential patterns using regression.
Web Intell. Agent Syst., 2005

A comparative study on the consistency of features in on-line signature verification.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2005

GP-based secondary classifiers.
Pattern Recognit., 2005

A minutia-based partial fingerprint recognition system.
Pattern Recognit., 2005

Novel Approaches for Minutiae Verification in Fingerprint Images.
Proceedings of the 7th IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision / IEEE Workshop on Motion and Video Computing (WACV/MOTION 2005), 2005

Using Independence Assumption to Improve Multimodal Biometric Fusion.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, 6th International Workshop, 2005

Half-Against-Half Multi-class Support Vector Machines.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, 6th International Workshop, 2005

Combining Matching Scores in Identification Model.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Text Extraction from Gray Scale Historical Document Images Using Adaptive Local Connectivity Map.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Multi-scale Techniques for Document Page Segmentation.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

A Human Interactive Proof Algorithm Using Handwriting Recognition.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

A Lexicon Reduction Strategy in the Context of Handwritten Medical Forms.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Segmentation and Pre-Recognition of Arabic Handwriting.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Similarity-driven Sequence Classification Based on Support Vector Machines.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Challenges in OCR of Dev anagari Documents.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

A New Feature Ranking Method in a HMM-Based Handwriting Recognition System.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Pre-processing Methods for Handwritten Arabic Documents.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2005), 29 August, 2005

Symmetric Hash Functions for Fingerprint Minutiae.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, 2005

Fingerprint Image Enhancement Using STFT Analysis.
Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, 2005

Visual CAPTCHA with Handwritten Image Analysis.
Proceedings of the Human Interactive Proofs, Second International Workshop, 2005

Historical document image segmentation using background light intensity normalization.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XII, 2005

On the challenges that handwritten text images pose to computers and new practical applications.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval XII, 2005

Emergency medicine, disease surveillance, and informatics.
Proceedings of the 2005 National Conference on Digital Government Research, 2005

A Probabilistic Approach to Semantic Face Retrieval System.
Proceedings of the Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, 2005

Indexing Biometric Databases Using Pyramid Technique.
Proceedings of the Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, 2005

Exploring Similarity Measures for Biometric Databases.
Proceedings of the Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, 2005

A Sampling Based Approach to Facial Feature Extraction.
Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies (AutoID 2005), 2005

Accent Classification in Speech.
Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Workshop on Automatic Identification Advanced Technologies (AutoID 2005), 2005

2004
Matching and Retrieving Sequential Patterns Under Regression.
Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2004), 2004

A Study on the Consistency of Features for On-Line Signature Verification.
Proceedings of the Structural, 2004

Minutiae Verification in Fingerprint Images Using Steerable Wedge Filters.
Proceedings of the ICVGIP 2004, 2004

Historical Document Image Enhancement Using Background Light Intensity Normalization.
Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004

Handwritten CAPTCHA: using the difference in the abilities of humans and machines in reading handwritten words.
Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2004

Signature and lexicon pruning techniques.
Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2004

ER<sup>2</sup>: an intuitive similarity measure for on-line signature verification.
Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2004

Data Mining for Intrusion Detection: Techniques, Applications and Systems.
Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Data Engineering, 2004

A Systematic Approach for Feature Extraction in Fingerprint Images.
Proceedings of the Biometric Authentication, First International Conference, 2004

Construction of Handwriting Databases Using Transcript-Based Mapping.
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL 2004), 2004

Line Separation for Complex Document Images Using Fuzzy Runlength.
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL 2004), 2004

Fast Handwriting Recognition for Indexing Historical Documents.
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL 2004), 2004

Tools for Enabling Digital Access to Multi-Lingual Indic Documents.
Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL 2004), 2004

DL Architecture for Indic Scripts.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems VI, 6th International Workshop, 2004

Document Analysis Systems for Digital Libraries: Challenges and Opportunities.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems VI, 6th International Workshop, 2004

Direct Image Matching by Dynamic Warping.
Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 2004

Issues in evolving GP based classifiers for a pattern recognition task.
Proceedings of the IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, 2004

Handwriting Analysis of Pre-Hospital Care Reports.
Proceedings of the 17th IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS 2004), 2004

Regression Time Warping for Similarity Measure of Sequence.
Proceedings of the 2004 International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT 2004), 2004

2003
Creation of data resources and design of an evaluation test bed for Devanagari script recognition.
Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Work Shop on Research Issues in Data Engineering: Multi-lingual Information Management, 2003

Skew Detection for Complex Document Images Using Fuzzy Runlength.
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2003), 2003

Text - Image Separation in Devanagari Documents.
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2003), 2003

Postal address block location by contour clustering.
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2003), 2003

On the Correlation of Image Size to System Accuracy in Automatic Fingerprint Identification Systems.
Proceedings of the Audio-and Video-Based Biometrie Person Authentication, 2003

Feature Extraction Using a Chaincoded Contour Representation of Fingerprint Images.
Proceedings of the Audio-and Video-Based Biometrie Person Authentication, 2003

2002
Improved k-nearest neighbor classification.
Pattern Recognit., 2002

Use of adaptive segmentation in handwritten phrase recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 2002

On the Dependence of Handwritten Word Recognizers on Lexicons.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2002

Use of Lexicon Density in Evaluating Word Recognizers.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2002

Large scale address recognition systems Truthing, testing, tools, and other evaluation issues.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 2002

On-Line Digit Recognition Using Off-Line Features.
Proceedings of the ICVGIP 2002, 2002

Performance Prediction for Handwritten Word Recognizers and Its Application to Classifier Combination.
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2002

Incorporating contextual character geometry in word recognition.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2002

Transcript mapping for historic handwritten document images.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2002

Medical word recognition using a computational semantic lexicon.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2002

Separating text and background in degraded document images - a comparison of global thresholding techniques for multi-stage thresholding.
Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, 2002

A Stochastic Model Combining Discrete Symbols and Continuous Attributes and Its Application to Handwriting Recognition.
Proceedings of the Document Analysis Systems V, 5th International Workshop, 2002

2001
Syntactic methodology of pruning large lexicons in cursive script recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 2001

Equivalence of Different Methods for Slant and Skew Corrections in Word Recognition Applications.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2001

The Role of Holistic Paradigms in Handwritten Word Recognition.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2001

Building Skeletal Graphs for Structural Feature Extraction on Handwriting Images.
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2001), 2001

Probabilistic Model for Segmentation Based Word Recognition with Lexicon.
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2001), 2001

Active Digit Classifiers: A Separability Optimization Approach to Emulate Cognition.
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2001), 2001

Truthing, Testing and Evaluation Issues in Complex Systems.
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR 2001), 2001

Improvements in K-Nearest Neighbor Classification.
Proceedings of the Advances in Pattern Recognition, 2001

Active Handwritten Character Recognition Using Genetic Programming.
Proceedings of the Genetic Programming, 4th European Conference, 2001

Secondary classification using key features.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition and Retrieval VIII, 2001

Automated Reading and Mining of Pre-Hospital Care Reports.
Proceedings of the 14th IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS 2001), 2001

2000
Potential improvement of classifier accuracy by using fuzzy measures.
IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., 2000

Holistic recognition of handwritten character pairs.
Pattern Recognit., 2000

OCR in a Hierarchical Feature Space.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 2000

Confidence Combination Methods in Multi-expert Systems.
Proceedings of the Advances in Pattern Recognition, Joint IAPR International Workshops SSPR 2000 and SPR 2000, [8th International Workshop on Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition, 3rd International Workshop on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition], Alicante, Spain, August 30, 2000

Use of Lexicon Density in Evaluating Word Recognizers.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, First International Workshop, 2000

Architecture for Classifier Combination Using Entropy Measures.
Proceedings of the Multiple Classifier Systems, First International Workshop, 2000

Using Lexical Similarity in Handwritten Word Recognition.
Proceedings of the 2000 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2000), 2000

Active Character Recognition Using 'A*-Like' Algorit.
Proceedings of the 2000 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2000), 2000

1999
Local reference lines for handwritten phrase recognition.
Pattern Recognit., 1999

Holistic Verification of Handwritten Phrases.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1999

Chaincode Contour Processing for Handwritten Word Recognition.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1999

Postprocessing of Recognized Strings Using Nonstationary Markovian Models.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1999

A Methodology for Mapping Scores to Probabilities.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1999

An architecture for handwritten text recognition systems.
Int. J. Document Anal. Recognit., 1999

Multi-experts for Touching Digit String Recognition.
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1999

Information Theoretic Analysis of Postal Address Fields for Automatic Address Interpretation.
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1999

Efficient Word Segmentation Driven by Unconstrained Handwritten Phrase Recognition.
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1999

Recognition of Strings Using Nonstationary Markovian Models: An Application in ZIP Code Recognition.
Proceedings of the 1999 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR '99), 1999

1998
Handwritten phrase recognition as applied to street name images.
Pattern Recognit., 1998

Perceptual Features for Off-line Handwritten Word Recognition: A Framework for Heuristic Prediction, Representation and Matching.
Proceedings of the Advances in Pattern Recognition, 1998

Postal reply card processing.
Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 1998

A Methodology for Deriving Probabilistic Correctness Measures from Recognizers.
Proceedings of the 1998 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR '98), 1998

1997
Segmentation and recognition of connected handwritten numeral strings.
Pattern Recognit., 1997

A Lexicon Driven Approach to Handwritten Word Recognition for Real-Time Applications.
IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1997

Empirical Design of A Multi-Classifier Thresholding/Control Strategy for Recognition of Handwritten Street Names.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 1997

Bankcheck Recognition Using Cross Validation Between Legal and Courtesy Amounts.
Int. J. Pattern Recognit. Artif. Intell., 1997

The HOVER System for Rapid Holistic Verification of Off-lineHandwritten Phrases.
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR '97), 1997

Contour-based Image Preprocessing for Holistic Handwritten Word Recognition.
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR '97), 1997

1996
Character image enhancement by selective region-growing.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 1996

Holistic handwritten word recognition using temporal features derived from off-line images.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 1996

Reading handwritten phrases on U.S. census forms.
Int. J. Imaging Syst. Technol., 1996

Locating human faces in photographs.
Int. J. Comput. Vis., 1996

A segmentation and recognition strategy for handwritten phrases.
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 1996

Holistic lexicon reduction for handwritten word recognition.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition III, San Jose, CA, USA, January 28, 1996, 1996

Efficient chain-code-based image manipulation for handwritten word recognition.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition III, San Jose, CA, USA, January 28, 1996, 1996

Assessment of image quality to predict readability of documents.
Proceedings of the Document Recognition III, San Jose, CA, USA, January 28, 1996, 1996

Recognition of Handwritten Phrases as Applied to Street Name Images.
Proceedings of the 1996 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR '96), 1996

1995
Zero crossings of a non-orthogonal wavelet transform for object location.
Proceedings of the Proceedings 1995 International Conference on Image Processing, 1995

Image quality and readability.
Proceedings of the Proceedings 1995 International Conference on Image Processing, 1995

Reading handwritten US census forms.
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1995

Serial classifier combination for handwritten word recognition.
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1995

Handwritten word recognition for real-time applications.
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, 1995

1994
Generating manifold samples from a handwritten word.
Pattern Recognit. Lett., 1994

1992
Caption-aided face location in newspaper photographs.
Proceedings of the 11th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 1992

A Computational Model for Face Location Based on Cognitive Principles.
Proceedings of the 10th National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1992

1990
A computational model for face location.
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computer Vision, 1990

1989
Analysis of textual images using the Hough transform.
Mach. Vis. Appl., 1989

Newspaper Image Understanding.
Proceedings of the Knowledge Based Computer Systems, 1989

Locating human faces in newspaper photographs.
Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1989


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